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Chapter 19 The Blood. Hematocrit Substances in Blood Plasma Water Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen Electrolytes Nutrients Gases Regulatory substances Waste.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 19 The Blood. Hematocrit Substances in Blood Plasma Water Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen Electrolytes Nutrients Gases Regulatory substances Waste."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 19 The Blood

2 Hematocrit

3 Substances in Blood Plasma Water Albumins Globulins Fibrinogen Electrolytes Nutrients Gases Regulatory substances Waste products

4

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6 Red Blood Cell Production Terms Hemopoiesis Erythropoietin – secreted by kidneys Erythropoiesis Hypoxia Polycythemia

7 Hemoglobin

8

9 RBC Regulation

10 Types of WBC’s Granular and Agranular

11 Functions of WBC’s Neutrophils – Phagocytosis using lysozymes, defensins, and oxidants. Eosinophils - destroy parasites and combat histamines. Basophils – release heparin, histamine, and serotonin. Monocytes – Phagocytosis, clean cellular debris. Lymphocytes – B-cells, T-cells and NK-cells.

12 Diapedesis of WBC’s

13 WBC Terms Leukocytosis – above normal Leukopenia – below normal Phagocytosis Differential count

14 Platelet Plug

15 Blood clot

16 Platelet Terms Thrombopoietin Thrombocyte Hemostasis Anticoagulants (Heparin & Warfarin) Thrombus Embolus Thrombocytopenia

17 Clotting cascade

18 Blood Types

19 Rh Factor

20 Anemias Iron deficiency Pernicious ( Low B 12 ) Hemorrhagic Hemolytic Thalassemia Aplastic (loss of marrow)

21 Sickle Cell

22 Words to Know Hemophilia Leukemia Autologous transfusion Cyanosis Hemochromatosis Jaundice Septicemia


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