1. www.aidsdatahub.org HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Review in slides Timor-Leste

2. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 2 Basic socio-demographic indicators HIV prevalence and epidemiology Risk behaviors Vulnerability and HIV knowledge HIV Expenditure National Response CONTENT

3. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific 3 BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Total population (in thousands) 1,224 (2013) 4 Annual population growth rate 3.0 (2015-2020) 4 Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 490 (2010) 4 Percentage of population in urban areas 28 (2011) 3 Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 38.1 (2011) 3 Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 55 (2010) 2 Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 147/0.495 (2011) 1 Life expectancy at birth (years) 62.5 (2011) 1 Adult literacy rate (%) 50.6 (2005-2010) 1 Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 97.55 (2010) 3 GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 896 (2011) 3 Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 103 (2009) 2 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. UNDP. (2011). Human Development Report 2011 - Sustainability and Equity: A Better Future for All; 2. WHO. (2012). World Health Statistics 2012; 3. World Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved March, 2013, from h ​ t ​ t ​ p ​ : ​ / ​ / ​ d ​ a ​ t ​ a ​ b ​ a ​ n ​ k ​. ​ w ​ o ​ r ​ l ​ d ​ b ​ a ​ n ​ k ​. ​ o ​ r ​ g ​ ; and 4. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects The 2010 Revision.

4. www.aidsdatahub.org HIV prevalence and epidemiology

5. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 5 Key population size estimates PopulationsEstimateYear of estimate People who inject drugs90-1202004 Female sex workers6752010 Men who have sex with men 11,1972010 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. Aceijas, C., Stimson, G. V., Hickman, M., et al. (2004). Global Overview of Injecting Drug Use and HIV Infection among Injecting Drug Users. AIDS, 18(17), 2295-2303; 2. Timor-Leste National AIDS Programme, Ministry of Health cited in WHO SEARO (2010).Timor Leste: Epidemiological Situation and Health Sector Response

6. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! HIV prevalence among surveyed populations, 2011 6 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

7. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! STI prevalence among MSM by district, 2011 7 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

8. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! STI prevalence among FSW by district, 2011 8 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

9. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! STI prevalence among clients of sex workers by district, 2011 9 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

10. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! STI prevalence among uniformed personnel by district, 2011 10 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

11. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 11 Reported number of HIV infections, AIDS cases and deaths, 2003-2011 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report,Timor Leste; and 2. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2012). Timor Leste Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012

12. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific HIV prevalence among surveyed populations, 2010 12 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Global Fund Round 10 Timor-Leste HIV Proposal Form; Section 4.2, retrieved from http://www.aidspan.org/documents/globalfund/trp/round_10/Timor-Leste-HIV-4.2.pdf citing Ministry of Health, Timor-Leste, Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance, 2010www.aidsdatahub.org http://www.aidspan.org/documents/globalfund/trp/round_10/Timor-Leste-HIV-4.2.pdf Key populations

13. www.aidsdatahub.org Risk behaviours

14. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of key populations reported condom use at last sex, 2008 and 2011 14 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report,Timor-Leste; and 2. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2012). Timor Leste Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012

15. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of FSW reported condom use at last sex with client by district, 2011 15 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft).

16. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Frequency of buying and selling sex among female sex workers and clients, 2011 16 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste 2011. (Draft)

17. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 17 Proportion of MSM reported condom use at last sex by partner type, 2011 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor -Leste 2011. (Draft)

18. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of MSM with reported transactional sex and bi-sexual behaviour, 2011 18 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Ministry of Health, HIV/STI Unit. (2012). Results from the HIV/STI Integrated Biological & Behavioral Surveillance Survey Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste 2011. (Draft)

19. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of MSM who reported consistent condom use in the past 12 months by type of partner, 2008 19 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International HIV Research Group, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The University of New South Wales. (2008). Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Timor-Leste, 2008 First Round Results for Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM).www.aidsdatahub.org

20. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Young people (15-24) who reported sex before the age of 15 by gender and district, 2009-2010 20 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Statistics Directorate Timor-Leste, Ministry of Finance Timor-Leste, & ICF Macro. (2010). Timor- Leste Demographic and Health Survey 2009-10.www.aidsdatahub.org

21. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Proportion of young people (15-24) who used a condom at last sex by gender and region, 2007 21 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on Center for Applied Research and Policy Studies Dili Institute of Technology Timor Leste. (2007). First Draft Report: HIV/AIDS in Timor Leste: A National Baseline Survey of Youth Aged 15-24 Years.www.aidsdatahub.org

22. Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

23. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Percentage of FSW with correct knowledge of HIV, 2008 23 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based International HIV Research Group, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The University of New South Wales. (2008). Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Timor-Leste, 2008 First Round Results for Female Sex Workers (FSW).www.aidsdatahub.org

24. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Percentage of MSM with correct knowledge of HIV, 2008 24 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on International HIV Research Group, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, The University of New South Wales. (2008). Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Timor-Leste, 2008 First Round Results for Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM).www.aidsdatahub.org

25. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Comprehensive knowledge of HIV among young people (15-24) by age group, gender and residence, 2009-2010 25 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National Statistics Directorate Timor-Leste, Ministry of Finance Timor-Leste, & ICF Macro. (2010). Timor- Leste Demographic and Health Survey 2009-10.www.aidsdatahub.org

26. HIV Expenditure

27. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! AIDS spending by financing source, 2008-2009 27 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org

28. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 28 AIDS spending by category, 2008-2009 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on www.aidsinfoonline.org

29. www.aidsdatahub.org National response

30. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Number of ART sites and number of people on ART, 2005-2011 30 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2006-2010; 2. UNAIDS. (2010). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.; and 3. UNAIDS. (2012). Global Report: UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic.

31. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! HIV testing coverage among key populations, 2008 and 2011 31 Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on 1. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2010). UNGASS Country Progress Report, Timor-Leste; and 2. National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2012). Timor Leste Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012

32. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Spectrum of engagement in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT), 2011 32 3,087 pregnant women tested for HIV (including previously known positive) 7 pregnant women tested positive for HIV (including previously known positive) 5 HIV-positive pregnant women received ARV for PMTCT 4 infants born to HIV-infected women received ARV prophylaxis to reduce early mother-to-child transmission Source: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on National AIDS Programme Timor-Leste. (2012). Timor Leste Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012.

33. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! Punitive laws hindering the HIV response in Timor-Leste 33 Sources: Prepared by www.aidsdatahub.org based on UNAIDS, UNDP, UNFPA, and UNODC. (2013). Punitive Laws Hindering the HIV Response in Asia and the Pacific in June 2013

34. HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific Latest!Latest! 34 THANK YOU slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.orgwww.aidsdatahub.org Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used. Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site.www.aidsdatahub.org