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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com O Oxygen Atomic # 8 Atomic Mass 16 8 Protons 8 Neutrons 8 Electrons O 16 8 17 8 O 18 8 O This is how your packet should look so far! O 16 8 17 8 O 18 8 O 8P 10N -2 For the elements that gain electrons. For the elements that gain electrons. Circle that it gains electrons. Circle that it gains electrons. Draw the negative charge. Draw the negative charge. Use a different color for added electrons. Use a different color for added electrons.
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com This is how your packet should look so far! For the elements that lose electrons. For the elements that lose electrons. Circle that it loses electrons. Circle that it loses electrons. Put an X for lost electrons. Put an X for lost electrons. Draw the positive charge. Draw the positive charge. Be Beryllium Atomic # 4 Atomic Mass 9 4 Protons 5 Neutrons 4 Electrons Be 7474 9494 10 4 Be 7474 9494 10 4 +2 X X X X 4P 6N
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Every time you get to a Noble Gas Every time you get to a Noble Gas Cross out gained or lost and write ‘NONE’ Cross out gained or lost and write ‘NONE’ Draw a happy face and label ‘Noble Gas’ Draw a happy face and label ‘Noble Gas’ Ne Neon Atomic # 10 Atomic Mass 20 10 Protons 10 Neutrons 10 Electrons Ne 19 10 20 10 Ne 22 10 Ne This is how your packet should look so far! 20 10 Ne NONE NOBLE GAS 19 10 Ne 10P 9N 10P 10N
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com The Noble Gases He Ne Ar Kr Xe Rn
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com The Noble Gases
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Hydrogen will stabilize by GAINING 1 ELECTRON (-1 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 1010 1010 Hydrogen now looks Like Helium!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Helium won’t GAIN or LOSE electrons Because it is already STABLE!!! ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 2424 2424
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Lithium will stabilize by LOSING 1 Electron (+1 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 3434 3434 +1 Lithium now looks Like Helium! X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Beryllium will stabilize by LOSING 2 Electrons (+2 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 4545 4545 +2 Beryllium now looks Like Helium! X X X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Boron stabilize by LOSING 3 Electrons (+3 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons +3 5656 5656 Boron now looks Like Helium! X X X X X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Carbon will stabilize by GAINING 4 Electrons (-4 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 6666 6666 -4 Carbon now looks Like NEON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Nitrogen will stabilize by GAINING 3 Electrons (-3 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 7777 7777 -3 Nitrogen now looks Like NEON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Oxygen will stabilize by GAINING 2 Electrons (-2 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 8888 8888 -2 Oxygen now looks Like NEON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Fluorine will stabilize by GAINING 1 ELECTRON (-1 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 9 10 9 10 Fluorine now looks Like NEON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Neon won’t GAIN or LOSE electrons Because it is already STABLE!!! ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 18 22 18 22
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Sodium will stabilize by LOSING 1 ELECTRON (+1 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 11 12 11 12 +1 Sodium now looks Like NEON! X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Magnesium will stabilize by LOSING 2 ELECTRONS (+2 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 12 +2 Magnesium now looks Like NEON! X X X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Aluminum will stabilize by LOSING 3 ELECTRONS (+3 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 13 14 13 14 +3 Aluminum now looks Like NEON! X X X X X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Silicon will stabilize by LOSING 4 Electrons (+4 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 14 +4 Silicon now looks Like NEON! X X X X X X X X
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Silicon will ALSO stabilize by GAINING 4 ELECTRONS (-4 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 14 -4 Silicon now looks Like ARGON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Phosphorus will stabilize by GAINING 3 ELECTRONS (-3 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 15 16 15 16 -3 Phosphorus now looks Like ARGON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Sulfur will stabilize by GAINING 2 ELECTRONS (-2 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 16 -2 Sulfur now looks Like ARGON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Chlorine will stabilize by GAINING 1 ELECTRON (-1 Charge) ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 17 18 17 18 Fluorine now looks Like ARGON!
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Copyright 2011 CreativeChemistryLessons.comCreativeChemistryLessons.com Argon won’t GAIN or LOSE electrons Because it is already STABLE! ■ Protons ■ Neutrons ■ Electrons 18 22 18 22
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