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TECHNICAL TRAINING INVERTER-Y

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Presentation on theme: "TECHNICAL TRAINING INVERTER-Y"— Presentation transcript:

1 TECHNICAL TRAINING INVERTER-Y
Introduction TROUBLESHOOTING

2 CONTENTS Error Indication Error Diagnosis & Troubleshooting Guide
Tools , Equipment

3 ERROR INDICATION

4 ERROR INDICATION From indoor units
When any error occurs, indoor LED display will keep blinking – green light: The blinking pattern not indicate error details The error details have to retrieved from handset in error code form. LED blinks here

5 ERROR INDICATION Indoor : wireless handset -- G17 (McQuay)
-- G18 (Acson) New -- GS01 (McQuay) New -- GS02 (Acson) : wired handset Netware 3 (standard for Ceiling Concealed)

6 ERROR INDICATION Using wireless handset G17/18 to retrieve error code:
For G17, hold down ON TIMER CANCEL or OFF TIMER CANCEL for 5 seconds. For G18, Hold down TIMER CANCEL for 5 seconds until “ ” indication flashes on the handset temperature display section. G18 G17 ON TIMER CANCEL OFF TIMER CANCEL

7 ERROR INDICATION Then, press the same button repeatedly . A series of error code will appear until ID buzzer produces a long beep. The corresponding error code is indicated on the handset temperature display section. ID unit buzzer will produce a long beep if the handset error code matched with unit error. A short and two consecutive beeps is not the unit error. The code display will cancel itself if the button is not pressed for 1 minute.

8 OFF TIMER CANCEL button
ERROR INDICATION How to retrieved last state error Remove battery from remote controller Replace battery again into remote controller Press Mode & ON/OFF buttons together The “ 00 “ will show at temperature section Press Mode button to 5:00 Press ON/OFF once Repeat the normal step for faulty diagnosis by remote controller step ON/OFF button Mode button OFF TIMER CANCEL button ON TIMER CANCEL button

9 ERROR INDICATION Using wireless handset GS01/02:
Hold down ON TIMER CANCEL or OFF TIMER CANCEL for 5 seconds until “ ” indication flashes on the handset temperature display section. ON TIMER CANCEL OFF TIMER CANCEL

10 ERROR INDICATION Then, press the same button repeatedly. A series of error code will appear until ID buzzer produces a long beep. The corresponding error code is indicated on the handset temperature display section. ID unit buzzer will produce a long beep if the handset error code matched with unit error. A short and two consecutive beeps is not the unit error. The code display will cancel itself if the button is not pressed for 1 minute.

11 ERROR INDICATION Using wired handset Netware 3:
The error will show at last 2 digits of the clock display. Netware 3 also can retrieved last state memory by : Press SLEEP & TIMER ACTIVE simultaneously and the error will be flashed on the last 2 digits of the clock display.

12 ERROR INDICATION Error code description for Y-series inverter : No.
ERROR DESCRIPTION 5LCY 10/15 DR 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 CR 5MSY 20/25/30 BR 1 00 Normal 2 A1 INDOOR PCB ERROR 3 A3 DRAIN PUMP ABNORMAL x 4 A5 ANTIFREEZE PROTECTION 5 A6 INDOOR FAN MOTOR ABNORMAL 6 A7 AIR SWING MOTOR LOCK 7 A8 ABNORMAL POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE 8 C4 INDOOR HEAT EXCHANGER THERMISTOR SHORT/OPEN 9 C9 INDOOR ROOM THERMISTOR SHORT/OPEN = will be explain in error diagnosis

13 ERROR INDICATION Error code description for Y-series inverter : No.
ERROR DESCRIPTION 5LCY 10/15 DR 20/25 CR 10/15ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 CR 5MSY 20/25/30 BR 10 E1 OUTDOOR PCB ERROR x 11 E3 HIGH PRESSURE PROTECTION 12 E4 LOW PRESSURE PROTECTION 13 E5 COMPRESSOR OVERLOAD 14 E6 COMPRESSOR LOCK /START-UP ERROR 15 E7 OUTDOOR FAN MOTOR LOCK 16 E8 AC INPUT OVER CURRENT 17 E9 EXV ERROR 18 EA 4 WAY VALVE ERROR 19 F3 DISCHARGE PIPE OVERHEAT

14 ERROR INDICATION Error code description for Y-series inverter : No.
ERROR DESCRIPTION 5LCY 10/15 DR 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 CR 5MSY20/25/30 BR 20 F6 HEAT EXCHANGER OVERHEAT x 21 H0 COMPRESSOR SENSOR SYSTEM ABNORMAL 22 H3 HIGH PRESSURE SWITCH ERROR 23 H6 POSITION SENSOR ABNORMAL ( compressor ) 24 H8 AC CURRENT SENSOR ERROR 25 H9 OUTDOOR AIR THERMISTOR SHORT/OPEN 26 J1 PRESSURE SENSOR ERROR 27 J3 COMPRESSOR DISCHARGE PIPE THERMISTOR SHORT/OPEN/MISPLACED 28 J5 SUCTION PIPE THERMISTOR SHORT/ OPEN X 29 J6 OUTDOOR HEAT EXCHANGER THERMISTOR SHORT/ OPEN

15 ERROR INDICATION Error code description for Y-series inverter : No.
ERROR DESCRIPTION 5LCY 10/15 DR 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 CR 5MSY20/25/30 BR 30 J7 SUBCOOLING HEAT EXCHANGER THERMISTOR SHORT/ OPEN x 31 J8 LIQUID PIPE THERMISTOR SHORT/ OPEN 32 J9 GAS PIPE THERMISTOR SHORT/ OPEN 33 L1 OUTDOOR PCB ERROR 34 L3 ELECTRICAL BOX TEMPERATURE RISE ( compressor off ) 35 L4 HEAT SINK OVERHEAT ( compressor on ) 36 L5 IPM ERROR / IGBT ERROR ( output over current ) 37 L8 ELECTRONIC THERMAL ( time lag-compressor signal disorder position)

16 ERROR INDICATION Error code description for Y-series inverter : No.
ERROR DESCRIPTION 5LCY 10/15 DR 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 CR 5MSY20/25/30 BR 38 P1 OPEN PHASE OR VOLTAGE UNBALANCE x 39 P4 HEAT SINK THERMISTOR SHORT / OPEN 40 U0 INSUFFICIENT GAS 41 U2 DC VOLTAGE OUT OF RANGE 42 U4 COMMUNICATION ERROR 43 UA INSTALLATION ERROR 44 UH ANTIFREEZE PROTECTION IN OTHER ROOM

17 ERROR INDICATION 1) 5LCY-10/15DR, 20/25CR : 7 segment display
From outdoor unit : When unit error happen, the error will show at outdoor display . 1) 5LCY-10/15DR, 20/25CR : 7 segment display 2) 5MSY-20/25/30BR : 5 LED light indicator 3) 5LCY-30/40/50/60ER : 2 LED light indicator 4) 5LCY-10/15ER : Nil

18 ERROR INDICATION 1. 5LCY-10/15 DR, 20/25CR: 7 segment display
The 7 segment display is located inside outdoor unit control panel beside the terminal block. Control panel cover have to remove before access to the 7 segment display. Overall photo for slx10,25 Overall photo for control box slx10,25

19 ERROR INDICATION When there is no error, compressor running frequency is displayed. When there is error, it flashes the error code as below: Normal operation Flashing error code

20 ERROR INDICATION In addition, 7 segment also can be use to retrieve unit operating condition such as running current, DC voltage, ambient temperature, indoor air temperature , etc. By pressing the tact switch, the 7 segment will start to flash from “00”. Press again, it will show “ 01” and subsequent running number shows the parameter number. Then, the 7 segment will flashing again showing the parameter measurement. When the 7 segment display is left untouched for 5 min, the display will light off (Dim).

21 ERROR INDICATION For measurement of 125, the 7 segment will display as 25 first follow by 01

22 ERROR INDICATION 2. 5MSY-20/25/30BR: 5 LED display at display board LED A – flashing GREEN LED indicates normal equipment condition. LED – OFF condition of the red LED indicates normal equipment condition. LED blinking indicates error.

23 ERROR INDICATION Error code for 5MSY :

24 ERROR INDICATION 3. 5LCY-30/40/50/60ER: 2 LED light indicator LED HAP – flashing GREEN LED indicates normal condition. LED HAP – OFF condition indicates power supply abnormal or faulty outdoor PCB LED H3P – OFF condition of the red LED indicates normal condition. LED H3P – ON condition indicates protection devices activate

25 OTHERS 5LCY30/40/50/60 display PCB guide : 5LCY30 ER 5LCY 40/50/60 ER

26 ERROR INDICATION 4. 5LCY-10/15ER: Nil For K-series inverter, the outdoor will not have error indicator, have to refer to indoor when error happen.

27 ERROR DIAGNOSIS

28 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 1 : Indoor PCB error Troubleshooting flow :
Error message : A1 Method of malfunction detection : Evaluation of zero- cross detection of power supply by indoor unit Malfunction decision condition : When there is no zero-cross detection in 10 seconds continuously. causes : 1.) Faulty indoor PCB 2.) Faulty connector connection at indoor Troubleshooting flow : Turn off unit Check indoor PCB connector conditions ( including PCB to terminal block and all PCB wire connector) YES Any sign of loose or abnormal Connect correctly and operate again NO Replace indoor PCB and operate again

29 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 3 : Drain pump abnormal (for ceiling cassette unit) Error message : A3 Method of malfunction detection : Evaluation of water level upper limit and float switch condition Malfunction decision condition : When water level reach upper limit and float switch turn off causes : 1.) Faulty drain pump or float switch 2.) Improper drain piping work or drain pipe blockage Troubleshooting flow : Turn off unit Check drain pump connector connect to indoor PCB YES Any sign of loose or abnormal Connect correctly and operate again NO Restart back operation

30 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 3 : Drain pump abnormal (for ceiling cassette unit) NO Drain pump works ? Change drain pump YES Drain water level abnormal high after sometimes ? Float switch connect to the PCB? NO NO Connect float switch YES YES Drainage system problem or blockage Check float switch have continuity? NO Change float switch YES Change indoor PCB

31 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 5 : Antifreeze Protection Error message : A5
Method of malfunction detection : Freeze-up protection control during cooling by detection of indoor heat exchanger thermistor. Malfunction decision condition : When indoor heat exchanger thermistor less than 0 ◦ C . causes : 1.) Indoor air filter , heat exchanger block . 2.) Indoor air short circuit . 3.) Indoor coil thermistor faulty, Indoor PCB faulty. Troubleshooting flow : Check indoor air flow YES Any air short circuit ? Provide sufficient air passage NO Check intake air filter

32 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 5 : Antifreeze Protection YES
Is it very dirty ? Clean the air filter NO Check the dust accumulate at indoor coil YES Is it very dirty ? Clean the indoor coil Check indoor coil thermistor resistance # Refer to thermistor resistance table Does it conform to the thermistor accuracy table? YES Change indoor PCB NO Change indoor coil thermistor

33 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 6 : Indoor fan motor abnormal
Error message : A6 Method of malfunction detection : Rotation speed detected by the indoor PCB during fan motor running is used to determine this error. Malfunction decision condition : When the detected motor rotation speed does not reach the target rotation speed by the program causes : 1.) Indoor fan motor winding short, or the motor lead wire broken 2.)Indoor PCB faulty. Troubleshooting flow :

34 Turn off power supply and rotate fan by hand
ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 6 : Indoor fan motor abnormal Turn off power supply and rotate fan by hand NO Does it rotate ? Change fan motor YES Turn ON and run fan NO Does it rotate ? Change fan motor YES Change PCB

35 OTHERS : Inverter–Y series fan motor: 5LCY 10/15 DR 5LCY 20/25 CR
5LCY 10/15 ER 5MSY 20/25/30 BR 5LCY 30/40/50/ 60 ER Outdoor AC DC Indoor WM ------ CC,CK, CM

36 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR A 8 : Abnormal power supply voltage
Error message : A8 Method of malfunction detection : Checking of input voltage Malfunction decision condition : When the voltage detected out of range of ± 10 % of 240 V. causes : 1.) Power supply problem or blackout. 2.) Wiring problem or Indoor PCB faulty. Troubleshooting flow : Check the condition of power source : 1.) voltage is 220V-240V± 10% 2.) Check there is power open phase or wiring problem 3.) Check power supplier fluctuation within 6V Any problem as describe above? YES Correct the supply problem NO Possible of external factor such as blackout

37 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR C4, C9 : INDOOR HEAT EXCHANGER , ROOM THERMISTOR
SHORT/OPEN Error message : C4, C9 Method of malfunction detection : Temperature detected by the thermistor Malfunction decision condition : When the thermistor input is > 4.96V or <0.04V during compressor operation. causes : 1.) Thermistor , connector faulty. 2.) Indoor PCB faulty. Troubleshooting flow : Check the thermistor connector condition No Normal ? Correct the problem Yes Check thermistor resistance value # Refer thermistor resistance table No Normal ? Replace thermistor Replace PCB

38 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR C4, C9 Indoor heat exchanger thermistor
( 5WMY10/15 JR ) Location of indoor coil thermistor: CN COIL

39 Air intake gap for room temperature sensing
ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR C4, C9 Indoor room thermistor For room thermistor : WMY-J series, K-series = Chips type thermistor mount to the PCB. other indoor - copper sensor attached to return air location Air intake gap for room temperature sensing RTH201 Unit design with air opening at the front panel to allow sufficient space for air flow & measurement

40 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E3 : High pressure protection (for 5LCY ER) Error message : E3 Method of malfunction detection : Protection device check high pressure switch continuity Malfunction decision condition : When the high pressure switch is turn off at 4MPa. ( 580 psi ) , turn on at 3 MPa ( 435 psi ) causes : 1.) faulty high pressure switch , connector or wire harness 2.) Indoor filter , outdoor coil dirty. 3.) Outdoor fan not running, unit overcharge, stop valve is closed. Troubleshooting flow : Check the installation condition No Stop valve open? Open the stop valve Yes High pressure switch connect to outdoor PCB? No Connect correctly Turn off unit. Wait for compressor stop 10 minutes

41 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E3 : High pressure protection (for 5LCY30-60 ER)
Have continuity for high pressure switch? No Replace high pressure switch Yes Check the abnormal unit high pressure condition # Refer how to check high pressure condition Have abnormal condition? Yes Correct the abnormal condition No Replace outdoor PCB

42 Outdoor high pressure condition check :

43 ERROR DIAGNOSIS Installation condition : 5LCY10/15 DR
Where a wall or other obstacle is in the path of outdoor unit’s intake or exhaust airflow Follow this installation guidelines to avoid air short circuit

44 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E4 : Low pressure protection (for 5LCY30-60 ER)
Error message : E4 Method of malfunction detection : Protection device check low pressure switch continuity Malfunction decision condition : When the pressure detected is < 0.12 MPa ( 17 psi )for continues 5 minutes. causes : 1.) faulty low pressure switch , faulty outdoor PCB 2.) Stop valve closed, unit leakage or refrigerant not enough. 3.) Abnormal refrigerant piping system ,faulty EXV Troubleshooting flow : Stop valve open? No Open the stop valve Yes Low pressure switch connect to outdoor PCB? No Connect correctly Yes Measure the voltage between low pressure switch # Refer how to check low pressure voltage

45 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E4 : Low pressure protection (for 5LCY30-60 ER)
Relation between Voltage and pressure follow the graph? No Change the low pressure switch Yes No Is the refrigerant pressure abnormally low? Change the Outdoor PCB Yes Correct refrigerant system ( gas shortage, leakage or piping block ) # Refer how to check low pressure condition

46 Outdoor low pressure condition check :

47 Outdoor pressure sensor condition check :
For 5LCY30-60 ER pressure switch: PH = detected pressure ( MPa ) V = Output Dc voltage PH = 1.38 V -0.69

48 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E5 : Compressor overload Error message : E5
Method of malfunction detection : Detected by compressor overload Malfunction decision condition : When compressor overload activate twice. If active once, will be reset if not happen in following 60 mins. causes : 1.) Stop valve , EXV defective 2.) 4wv , outdoor PCB defective 3.) Refrigerant shortage, water mixed in the piping Troubleshooting flow : Turn off unit. Disconnect Compressor wire hardness ( U,V,W ) Check compressor winding resistance # Refer compressor resistance table Resistance normal? No Change compressor Yes

49 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR E5 : Compressor overload
Connect back wire and turn on unit Compressor stop without running? Yes Change outdoor PCB No Compressor run for sometimes. Check EXV, stop valve, refrigerant level, 4WV and water in the piping, installation condition

50 ERROR DIAGNOSIS Inverter –Y series Compressor spec:
5LCY 10/15 DR 5LCY 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5MSY 20 BR 5MSY25/30 BR 5LCY 30 ER 5LCY 40/50/60 ER Compressor type Rotary (swing) rotary scroll Compressor manufacturer Panasonic Daikin Compressor model 5RS102XBJ01 2YC32GXD 1YC23AEXDA 2YC36BXD 2YC45BXD 2YC63DXD JT-100G-VD Compressor winding resistance ( U,V,W ) -Ω 0.858 1.18 1.764 0.828 0.787 0.31 motor 6 pole brushless motor 4 pole brushless motor General guide :1) Resistance of compressor winding < 10 Ω consider Ok 2) All 3 terminal resistance value must be same.

51 Other : Inverter –Y series Compressor spec : 6 poles motor

52 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR F3 : Discharge pipe overheat Error message : F3
Method of malfunction detection : Compressor discharge thermistor is checked with discharge temperature control. Malfunction decision condition : When compressor discharge temperature is at abnormal high level or rise suddenly. E.g. : degree C varies by model degree C when compressor frequency low. causes : Faulty discharge thermistor, compressor, Outdoor PCB 2. Refrigerant shortage Troubleshooting flow : Check discharge thermistor condition Any wire damage, not insert to connector? Yes Correct wiring No Check discharge thermistor resistance value # Refer resistance table : for discharge thermistor, different spec.

53 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR F3 : Discharge pipe overheat Resistance value
Normal? No Change discharge thermistor Yes Check refrigerant level, compressor, EXV & stop valve.

54 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR F6 : Heat exchanger overheat Error message : F6
Method of malfunction detection : Detect heat exchanger ( outdoor coil ) temperature during cooling mode . Malfunction decision condition : Activate when outdoor coil temperature exceed 65 º C. Error reset when temperature drop to 50º C. causes : 1.) Faulty outdoor coil thermistor, faulty outdoor PCB 2.) Installation space not enough, hot air short circuit, fan motor not running , coil dirty Troubleshooting flow : Check outdoor installation condition Any abnormal? Yes Change outdoor location, clean outdoor coil. No Check outdoor fan motor

55 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR F6 : Heat exchanger overheat No
Fan motor running smoothly? No Change fan motor Yes Check outdoor coil thermistor resistance # Refer resistance table Resistance normal? No Change thermistor Yes Change outdoor PCB

56 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR H0 : Compressor sensor system abnormal
Error message : F6 Method of malfunction detection : Detect the compressor current and voltage before compressor start. Malfunction decision condition : Detected DC voltage is too low or too high. No current detected when compressor start causes : 1.) Outdoor PCB, compressor problem 2.) Compressor wrong wiring, reactor not connected. Troubleshooting flow : Check reactor connection Any abnormal? Yes Connect back reactor No Check reactor resistance

57 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR H0 : Compressor sensor system abnormal
Check reactor resistance # disconnect the reactor wire and measure resistance between terminal No <10 Ω ? Change reactor Yes Check compressor resistance <10 Ω ? No Change compressor Yes Change outdoor PCB

58 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR H9, J3,J5,J6,J7,J8,J9,P4 : Outdoor Thermistor related abnormal Error message : H9,J3,J5,J6,J7,J8,J9,P4 Method of malfunction detection : Detect the temperature detected by the thermistor. Malfunction decision condition : When thermistor is disconnected or short circuit during operation. J3 is judged when compressor discharge thermistor temperature is smaller compare to the condenser thermistor temperature. causes : 1.) Thermistor, connector problem 2.) Outdoor PCB problem Troubleshooting flow : Check connector for the thermistor with error Yes Thermistor disconnected or loose? Connect thermistor back No Check thermistor resistance # Refer thermistor spec and the table.

59 Resistance value normal?
ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR H9, J3,J5,J6,J7,J8,J9,P4 : Outdoor Thermistor related abnormal Resistance value normal? No Change thermistor Yes Change outdoor PCB H9 :Outdoor air thermistor J3 : Compressor discharge thermistor J5 : Suction pipe thermistor (for 5LCY30-60 model) J6 : Outdoor heat exchanger thermistor J7 : Sub-cool heat exchanger thermistor (for 5LCY model) J8 : Liquid pipe thermistor (for 5LCY30-60, 5MSY20-30) J9 : Gas pipe thermistor (for 5MSY20-30) P4 : Heat sink thermistor (for 5MSY20-30, 5LCY10-15ER, 5LCY10-15DR)

60 ERROR DIAGNOSIS Inverter –Y series Thermistor spec : 5LCY 10/15 DR
5LCY 20/25 CR 5LCY 10/15 ER 5LCY 30/40/50/60 ER 5MSY 20/25/30 BR Indoor WM 10K 20K ------ CC,CK, CM Outdoor Except for discharge pipe thermistor =230K (Refer 20k table)

61 How to check thermistor resistance
Use multi meter to check the thermistor resistance value.

62 Inverter–Y series Thermistor spec : (10 KΩ)
At 25C Resistance value: 10 k

63 Inverter–Y series Thermistor spec : (20 KΩ)
At 25C Resistance value: 20 k

64 Inverter–Y series Thermistor spec : (discharge thermistor)
Discharge thermistor spec for 5LCY 30/40/50/60

65 ERROR DIAGNOSIS For Outdoor 5LCY10/15 DR :
Outdoor air thermistor with PVC protection sleeve All thermistor ( discharge, air, coil ) share a same connector and connect to PCB Outdoor discharge , heat exchanger Thermistor : copper type

66 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L3 : Electrical Box temperature rise (compressor off) Error message : L3 Method of malfunction detection : Detect the temperature of heat sink when compressor off. Malfunction decision condition : Heat sink temperature >80 º C( MSY ), > 93 º C ( K-series ) when compressor off. Error reset when temperature drop < 70 º C. causes : 1.) Outdoor fan , PCB problem 2.) Heat sink thermistor, connector problem

67 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L3 : Electrical Box temperature rise (compressor off) Troubleshooting flow : Turn off the unit and turn on back after 20 mins No Error again ? Check outdoor fan # Refer thermistor spec and the table. Yes No Check heat sink thermistor resistance Outdoor fan functioning? Change outdoor fan motor Yes No No Heat sink dirty? Check installation condition Change thermistor Resistance normal? Yes Yes No Heat sink temperature > 80 ºC ? Clean the heat sink Change outdoor PCB Change heat sink or check outdoor fan condition

68 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L4 : Heat sink overheat (compressor on)
Error message : L4 Method of malfunction detection : Detect the temperature of heat sink when compressor on. Malfunction decision condition : Heat sink temperature >103º C( MSY ), > 93 º C ( K-series ) when compressor on. Error clear when not happen in the following 60 mins. causes : 1.) Outdoor fan , PCB problem 2.) Heat sink thermistor, connector problem

69 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L4 : Heat sink overheat (compressor on)
Troubleshooting flow : Turn off the unit and turn on back after 20 mins No Error again ? Check outdoor fan # Refer thermistor spec and the table. Yes No Outdoor fan functioning? Change outdoor fan motor Check heat sink thermistor resistance Yes No Heat sink dirty? Check installation condition Change thermistor No Resistance normal? Yes Yes No Heat sink temperature > 93 ºC ? Clean the heat sink Change outdoor PCB Yes Change heat sink or check outdoor fan condition # Make sure condition of silicon grease apply to IPM , and diode bridge is good.

70 Application of silicon grease to IPM board and diode bridge :

71 ERROR DIAGNOSIS Bad condition of silicon grease can cause
L4 ( heat sink overheat ) L5 ( IPM error ) Heat sink Silicon grease IPM board

72 ERROR DIAGNOSIS For Outdoor 5LCY10/15 DR : The heat sink thermistor is screw and connect the PCB ( port : CN HTSK )

73 Turn off the unit and turn on back after 20 mins
ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L5 : IPM (inverter power module) / IGBT error (output over current) Error message : L5 Method of malfunction detection : Detect the output current that flows into IPM board inverter DC section. Malfunction decision condition : When over current has been detected by IPM and feedback MCU. A position signal , speed signal error happen during compressor running. causes : 1.) Over current due to IPM board, internal wiring, wire connector loose, PCB problem 2.) Over current due to stop valve close, compressor failure, abnormal supply voltage. 3.) Over current due to silicon grease not apply to the IPM board contact point properly. No Stop valve fully open? Open stop valve Yes Turn off the unit and turn on back after 20 mins Continue monitor for supply voltage, discharge, suction pressure, compressor overload, Check for silicon grease at IPM condition Error again ? No Yes

74 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR L5 : IPM / IGBT error (output over current)
Turn off the unit and disconnect compressor U,V,W wire Check compressor winding resistance Resistance normal No Change compressor Yes Change the Outdoor PCB

75 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR U0 : Insufficient gas Error message : L5
Method of malfunction detection : Checking compressor running frequency and input current. Checking compressor discharge temperature versus target discharge temperature and EXV opening. Malfunction decision condition : When input current is smaller compare to target current. When compressor discharge temperature is higher compare to target discharge temperature and the EXV opening is high( >450 pulse ) causes : 1.) Refrigerant shortage, unit leakage 2.)Refrigerant piping system block, 3.) EXV defective, thermistor disconnected, stop valve closed

76 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR U0 : Insufficient gas Yes
Any thermistor disconnected? Yes Connect back No Stop valve closed? Yes Open stop valve No Check for EXV function EXV functioning? No Change EXV Yes Check for refrigerant level # How to check refrigerant level

77 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR U0 : Insufficient gas Refrigerant level normal?
Check for leakage Yes Change thermistor, outdoor PCB or compressor Any leakage? Yes Repair the leak point No Add refrigerant

78 How to check refrigerant level
- To set unit run in force cooling (unit will run at rated compressor fixed frequency). - Connect pressure gauge outdoor suction service valve and measure the suction pressure. - Ideal suction pressure level : psi (depends on the outdoor ambient temperature).

79 ERROR DIAGNOSIS Press & hold
Press and hold on the ID ON/OFF button for 5-9 s when unit is in standby mode. Set to high fan mode and temperature at 16 °C using remote controller

80 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR U4 : Communication error (between indoor and outdoor) Error message : U4 Method of malfunction detection : Data received from the outdoor unit in indoor unit -outdoor unit signal transmission is checked whether it is normal. Malfunction decision condition : When the data send from the outdoor cannot be received in ( XX second ) or the data content is abnormal. causes : 1.) Faulty indoor, outdoor PCB 2.)Indoor-outdoor signal wire line wiring error ( loose or broken ). 3.) External noise, power supply waveform disturbance Check indoor-outdoor wiring connection #Refer wiring check Any wiring problem? Yes Correct the wiring No Check outdoor unit PCB “ status LED “

81 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR U4 : Communication error (between indoor and outdoor) No LED light on? Change outdoor PCB Yes Check voltage of indoor-outdoor connection between No.1-No.3 and No.2-No.3 Voltage =0? Yes Replace connection between indoor and outdoor No Check power supply waveform #Refer supply waveform check Any disturbance? Yes Find the source of power disturbance and correct it No Replace indoor unit PCB , external noise ( interference )

82 Wiring – How to check communication wire :
Maximum communication wire length: 50 meters Make sure the recommended type of wire is used Check for loose connection

83 Power supply disturbance check
Using power analyzer to check the supply voltage

84 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR UA : Installation error
Error message : UA Method of malfunction detection : Detected different type of transmission signal ( for different model ) Malfunction decision condition : When detected different coupling of indoor-outdoor unit. causes : 1.) Outdoor and indoor unit not match ( wrong model , horsepower, ) 2.)Wrong indoor-outdoor PCB. 3.) External noise, power supply waveform disturbance X-series inverter unit can not couple with Y-series inverter K-series inverter unit can not couple with X, Y series inverter and only available in 1.0 ,1.5 Hose power.

85 ERROR DIAGNOSIS ERROR UA : Installation error 5WMY10/15 JR
5LCY10/15 DR

86 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT

87 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT : to check resistance , voltage, current,
Digital clamp meter Digital multi-meter : to check resistance , voltage, current, wire continuity AC CURRENT RESISTANT AC VOLTAGE

88 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT Manifold (pressure) gauge and hose Gauge :
High side :800 psig Low side :250 psig for low-side (500 low-side retard) Hose : rated 800 psig

89 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT Refrigerant tank Weighing machine Thermocouple
Test pen

90 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT Replacement parts : Indoor/outdoor PCB
5LCY10/15DR –Outdoor PCB 5WMY10/15JR –indoor PCB

91 TOOLS & EQUIPMENT Brazing equipment Vacuum pump & vacuum meter.

92 THANK YOU & Q & A


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