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choice
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Party beliefs and history
Fascist Ass Party beliefs and history
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YOU MIGHT BE A DEMOCRAT IF…
you believe that guns in the hands of law-abiding Americans are more of a threat than U.S. nuclear weapons technology in the hands of Chinese & North Korean communists.
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YOU MIGHT BE A REPUBLICAN IF…
you believe that everyone should support the troops - except when it comes to pay or benefits.
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YOU MIGHT BE A DEMOCRAT IF…
you believe that the only reason socialism hasn't worked anywhere it's been tried is because the right people haven't been in charge.
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YOU MIGHT BE A REPUBLICAN IF…
you believe that hunting requires an automatic rifle.
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YOU MIGHT BE A DEMOCRAT IF…
you believe that global temperatures are less affected by cyclical, documented changes in the earth's climate and more affected by soccer moms driving SUVs.
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YOU MIGHT BE A REPUBLICAN IF…
you are against abortion but support capital punishment.
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Hi, I’m a PC. I’m slow and outdated. I have all the right tools. But they don’t work how they should. I might freeze up and get slower by the day. But, you’re stuck with me and used to my ways. Vote PC. And I’m a Mac. I may cost you a lot money. But it might be worth it. All your college friends like me and use me. Everything costs more with me. But you’re okay with it. You think it’s new and “in.” You probably have an iPod. So vote Mac.
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Political Parties
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Bad Driver Scenario Why does the party out-of-power want to win so desperately?
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Purpose of Political Parties
Nominate Candidates Select and gain support for candidates for office
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Purpose of Political Parties
Inform and Inspire Voters- win or fail? Stimulate interest in public affairs Candidate Obama Pres. Obama
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Purpose of Political Parties
Candidate Quality Ensure qualified and good character candidates
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Purpose of Political Parties
Help Govern Operate on partisan lines in government Gridlock- nothing gets done
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Purpose of Political Parties
Act as Watchdogs- Observe and criticize other party
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions Worldview Federal or state? Spending Social programs Taxes Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Federal or state? Spending Social programs Taxes Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Spending Social programs Taxes Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Social programs Spending Defense Taxes Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Social programs Spending Defense Favor entitlement and social programs Privatization i.e. charities Taxes Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Social programs Spending Defense Favor entitlement and social programs Privatization i.e. charities Favor higher taxes for the upper class Taxes Favor tax cuts for wealthier Americans and business owners Economy International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Social programs Spending Defense Favor entitlement and social programs Privatization i.e. charities Favor higher taxes for the upper class Taxes Favor tax cuts for wealthier Americans and business owners Pro regulation Economy Less regulation International
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions More open to change Worldview Favors the status quo Centralization Federal or state? Decentralization Social programs Spending Defense Favor entitlement and social programs Privatization i.e. charities Favor higher taxes for the upper class Taxes Favor tax cuts for wealthier Americans and business owners Pro regulation Economy Less regulation Favor international cooperation International Suspicious of threats to sovereignty
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Quotables- What does this mean?
“If you are not a liberal when you are 25, you have no heart. If you are not a conservative by the time you are 35, you have no brain.” Attributed to Winston Churchill, British Prime Minister
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Party Identification (not always)
Sociological Factors Income Occupation Gender Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Occupation Gender Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Gender Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification “Big Tent” Sociological Factors Lower Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Younger Age Older Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Younger Age Older Catholics, Jews Religion Protestants Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Younger Age Older Catholics, Jews Religion Protestants Minorities Ethnicity Whites Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Younger Age Older Catholics, Jews Religion Protestants Minorities Ethnicity Whites North, West Coast Macro-Geography South, Midwest Micro-Geography
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Party Identification Sociological Factors Lower Income Income
Higher Income Blue Collar Occupation White Collar Women Gender Men Younger Age Older Catholics, Jews Religion Protestants Minorities Ethnicity Whites North, West Coast Macro-Geography South, Midwest Inner Cities Micro-Geography Suburbs, Rural
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Minor Parties NORMAL Communist Party Green Party USA Natural Law Party
Libertarian Party Stresses individual liberty Prohibition Party Banning alcohol nationwide Reform Party Christian beliefs and opposes immigration Constitution Party Free pursuance of happiness NORMAL Legalization of marijuana Communist Party Restructure political and economic systems Green Party USA Environmental concerns Natural Law Party Restore harmony with natural law Socialist Labor Party Abolish capitalism and social ownership of industry The Rent is Too Damn High Party
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Crazy Political Parties
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Vampire, Witches and Pagan Party (US)
Satanist Jonathon “the Impaler” Sharkey has run for President, Congress and Governor of Minnesota under his Vampire, Witches and Pagan Party. “I promise this Court while I am executing [Judge] Certo his family will violate one of the offenses punishable by death, and I will then execute his loved ones as punishment. From the youngest (sic) to the oldest.”
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The Sex Party (Canada) “Sex is good. Let’s make it better.”
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The Work Less Party (Canada)
Lower the workweek from 40 to 32 hours
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The Guns and Dope Party (U.S.)
The Guns and Dope Party asserts that minority groups of “gun lovers” and “drug lovers” should join forces AWESOME!!!
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The Charity, Freedom and Diversity Party (Netherlands)
Charity! Freedom! Diversity! Sounds great, doesn’t it? Before you sign up, you may want to learn a little more about this party. The Charity, Freedom and Diversity Party was actually created by pedophiles who wish to have the age of sexual consent lowered from age 16 to 12.
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The Rent is Too Damn High Party
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Minor Parties in the United States
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Why Minor Parties Are Important
several important roles: “Spoiler Role” Pull decisive votes away from one of the major parties’ candidates
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Critic Single-issue parties often take stands on and draw attention to controversial issues that the major parties would prefer to ignore.
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Innovator Mainstream parties will often BORROW ideas from third parties
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Finding Your Political Roots
What is the first political event you can recall? What party do you parents usually identify with? What issues have you recently discussed with family or friends outside of class? Where do you get most of your political information? How would you describe your political attitudes? Complete this page during announcements
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NAME _____________________
Political Parties Purpose Dem. Rep. Minor Select and gain support for candidates Open to change Maintain the status quo Libertarian Party Prohibition Party Stimulate interest in public affairs Reform Party Constitution Party Ensure qualified and good character Communist Party USA Green Party Operate on partisan lines in government Natural Law Party Socialist Labor Party Observe and criticize the other party
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NAME _____________________
Political Parties Sociological Factors Income Occupation Gender Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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Finding Your Political Roots
NAME _____________________ Finding Your Political Roots What is the first political event you can recall? What party do your parents usually identify with? What issues have you recently discussed with family or friends outside of class? Where do you get most of your political information? How would you describe your political attitudes?
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The Nation’s First Parties
Federalists Led by Alexander Hamilton Represented wealthy and upper-class interests Favored strong executive leadership and liberal interpretation of the Constitution
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TEA Party? Anti-Federalists Led by Thomas Jefferson
Represented the “common man” Favored Congress as the strongest arm of government and a strict interpretation of the Constitution TEA Party?
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The Four Major Party Eras
Era of the Modern Democrats All but two Dem Presidents Era of the Republicans Return of the Democrats No one party has controlled the presidency Congress held by opposition 1968-Present DIVIDED GOVERNMENT Chapter 5, Section 3
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Critical elections Rare elections that mark a massive shift or realignment of voters Often marks a new coalition or political party
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ELECTION OF ANDREW JACKSON
CRITICAL ELECTION #1: ELECTION OF ANDREW JACKSON 1828
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ORIGIN OF DONKEY JACKSON WAS CALLED A "JACKASS" FOR HIS VIEWS
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ELECTION OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN AND THE BIRTH OF THE REPUBLCAN PARTY 1860
CRITICAL ELECTION #2: ELECTION OF ABRAHAM LINCOLN AND THE BIRTH OF THE REPUBLCAN PARTY 1860
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The Era of the Republicans, 1860—1932
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MCKINLEY DEFEATS BRYAN
CRITICAL ELECTION #3 MCKINLEY DEFEATS BRYAN 1896 END OF CIVIL WAR-ERA POLITICS BEGINNING OF MODERN CAMPAIGNING
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CRITICAL ELECTION #4 FDR FORMS THE NEW DEAL COALTION 1932 CREATION OF THE MODERN WELFARE STATE NEW DEAL COALITION OF JEWS CATHOLICS UNION MEMBERS RURAL FRAMERS
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The Return of the Democrats
Democrats dominate all but two presidential elections. Democrat Franklin D. Roosevelt is elected President four times.
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INTO HIS “REPUBLICAN STRATEGY”
CRITICAL ELECTION #5 NIXON BRINGS THE SOUTH INTO HIS “REPUBLICAN STRATEGY” 1968 Southern realignment
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1968–1976 Republicans hold the presidency
Congress is controlled by Democrats
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1968 to Present: The Start of a New Era: The Era of Divided Government
Republicans nor Democrats have dominated the presidency Congress has often been controlled by the opposing party. Good or bad?
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1976–1980 Democrats hold the presidency
Congress is controlled by Democrats
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1980–1992 Republicans hold the presidency
Senate controlled by Republicans , controlled by Democrats from 1986 to 1994
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1992 – 2000 Democrats hold the presidency
Congress controlled by Republicans, 1994 to 2008
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2000 -2008 Republicans hold the presidency
Congress is controlled by Republicans
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Democrats take the Presidency, Republicans take House in 2010
2008-? Democrats take the Presidency, Republicans take House in 2010
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PRESIDENCY BY ONE PARTY AND...
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CONGRESS BY ANOTHER PARTY OR SPLIT
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HAVE PARTIES BEEN SAME IN WHITE HOUSE AND CONGRESS (1969-2003)
ONLY 6.3 OF THE YEARS HAVE PARTIES BEEN SAME IN WHITE HOUSE AND CONGRESS ( )
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HOW HAS THIS IMPACTED ON POLITICS?
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GINGRICH RESIGNS POLITICS HAS BEEN MORE PARTISAN & NASTY
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POLITICIANS HAVE BECOME
MORE IDEOLOGICAL & UNCOMPROMISING DELAY DASCHLE
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PARTIES ARE DEALIGNING-
LESS PEOPLE IDENTIFY WITH EITHER PARTY
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HOW HAS THIS IMPACTED ON POLICY MAKING?
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MAJOR POLICY MAKING HAS SLOWED DOWN
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MAKING TO ATTACK EACH OTHER
BOTH HAVE USED POLICY MAKING TO ATTACK EACH OTHER
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CONTINUED DEALIGNMENT, OR
WHAT WILL FUTURE ELECTIONS SIGNIFY? CONTINUED DEALIGNMENT, OR REALIGNMENT & A NEW PARTY ERA?
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Who did better? Bush or Kerry (2004)
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Bush or Kerry?
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Bush or Kerry?
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Party Identification (not always)
Policy Positions Worldview Federal or state? Spending Social programs Taxes Economy International
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NAME _____________________
Political Parties Sociological Factors Income Occupation Gender Age Religion Ethnicity Macro-Geography Micro-Geography
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