1. HOW MANY JOBS CAN YOU HANDLE RIGHT AFTER COLLEGE?

2. CHAP I: ADVENT OF A NATIONAL HERO
physician (ophthalmic surgeon)
poet, dramatist, essayist, novelist, historian, architect, painter, sculptor, educator, linguist, musician, naturalist, ethnologist, surveyor, engineer, farmer, businessman, economist, geographer, cartographer, bibliophile, philologist, grammarian, folklorist, philosopher, translator, inventor, magician, humorist, satirist, polemicist, sportsman, traveler, and prophet.

3. Ethnologist (ethnic) Cartographer (chart) Bibliophile
Culture of different society
Cartographer (chart)
practice of making maps
Bibliophile
Lover of books

4. study of language in written historical sources Folklorist
Philologist
study of language in written historical sources
Folklorist
Legends, beliefs of different cultures
Satirist (satisfy)
shortcomings are held up to ridicule, ideally with the intent of shaming individuals, and society itself, into improvement
Social criticism: wit as weapon
Polemicist (pole)
to establish the truth of a specific belief and the falsity of the contrary belief. (argumentation)

5. Rizal’s Inventions
He invented a cigarette lighter, which he called sulpakan, and sent it to Blumentritt in 1887 as a gift. The lighter used a compressed air mechanism.
While in Dapitan, Rizal also invented a wooden machine for making bricks which turned out about 6,000 bricks daily.

6. Specimens Draco Rizali – a flying dragon
Apogania Rizali – a small beetle
Rhachophrus Rizali – a rare frog
Spatholmes Rizali – Fungus Beetle

7. ARTISTIC WORKS
Sketches

9. Saturnina

10. Clay Statue of a Wild Pig Triumph of Science and Death
ARTISTIC WORKS
Sculpture
Clay Statue of a Wild Pig
Triumph of Science and Death

11. Model Head of a Dapitan Girl
Sacred Heart
Model Head of a Dapitan Girl

12. Josephine while sleeping
Prometheus Bound
Josephine while sleeping

14. JUNE 19, 1861

15. JOSE PROTACIO RIZAL MERCADO Y ALONSO REALONDA
Domingo Lameo (“MERCADO”)
Ines de la Rosa
Francisco Mercado:
Cirila Bernacha
Juan Mercado
Cirila Alejandro
Francisco Mercado
Teodora Alonso Realonda
JOSE
JOSE PROTACIO RIZAL MERCADO Y ALONSO REALONDA

16. Teodora Alonso Realonda
RIZAL’S FAMILY
Francisco Mercado
Teodora Alonso Realonda
SATURNINA: Neneng
PACIANO: Pilosopong Tasyo
NARCISA: Sisa
OLIMPIA: Ypia
LUCIA: her husband was denied of Christian burial because of Rizal
MARIA: Biang
JOSE: Pepe
CONCEPCION: Concha/ died of sickness at the age of 3
JOSEFA: Panggoy/ died an old maid
TRINIDAD: Trining/ died an old maid
SOLEDAD: Choleng

17. The Parents of Dr. Jose Rizal
Teodora Alonzo Rizal ( )
Francisco Mercado Rizal ( )

18. Brother and Sisters of Jose Rizal
Saturnina ( ),
eldest child, wife of
Manuel T. Hidalgo
Paciano ( ), 2nd child, and only brother
of the hero
Narcisa ( ),
3rd child, wife of Antonio Lopez

19. Sisters of Jose Rizal Olimpia (1855-1887), 4th child, wife of
Silvestre Ubaldo
Lucia ( ), 5th child, wife of Mariano Herbosa
Maria ( ),
6th child, married to Daniel Faustino

20. 11th child, married to Pantaleon Quinterio
Josefa ( ),
9th child, member of
the Katipunan and
died a spinster
Trinidad ( ), 10th child, spinster, only sister of Dr. Rizal who saw the country free and independent
Soledad ( ),
11th child, married to Pantaleon Quinterio

22. MIDDLE CLASS FAMILY?

23. belonged to the principalia
aristocracy.
farms, which were rented from the Dominicans
managed a general good store and operated a small flour- mill and a home-made ham press.
owned a carriage, which was a status symbol of the ilustrados
“learned”/ “enlightened”
They also have a private library.
sent their children to the Colleges in Manila.

24. “Spare the rod and spoil the child.”
if you don't punish your children when they do wrong, you'll spoil them.
This comes from a Biblical proverb (Prov 13:24):
"He who withholds his rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines him diligently."
Whenever the children, including Jose, got into mischief, they were given a sound spanking.

25. The real surname of Rizal was Mercado
Rizal in Spanish:
“a field where wheat, cut while still green, sprouts again”