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1 NUMERICAL METHOD. 2 Introduction Definition : The study of approximation techniques for solving mathematical problems, taking into account the extent.

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Presentation on theme: "1 NUMERICAL METHOD. 2 Introduction Definition : The study of approximation techniques for solving mathematical problems, taking into account the extent."— Presentation transcript:

1 1 NUMERICAL METHOD

2 2 Introduction Definition : The study of approximation techniques for solving mathematical problems, taking into account the extent of possible errors.

3 Why use Numerical Methods? To solve problems that cannot be solved exactly

4 Why use Numerical Methods? To solve problems that are intractable!

5 5 Steps in Solving a Mathematical Problem

6 6 How do we solve a mathematical problem? Problem Description Mathematical Model Solution of Mathematical Model Using the Solution Prosedure/ Numerical

7 7 Mathematical Procedures

8 8 Nonlinear Equations Differentiation Simultaneous Linear Equations Curve Fitting –Interpolation –Regression Integration Ordinary Differential Equations Other Advanced Mathematical Procedures: –Partial Differential Equations –Optimization –Fast Fourier Transforms

9 9 Nonlinear Equations How much of the floating ball is under water? Diameter=0.11m Specific Gravity=0.6

10 10 Nonlinear Equations How much of the floating ball is under the water?

11 11 Differentiation What is the acceleration at t=7 seconds?

12 12 Differentiation Time (s)5812 Vel (m/s)106177600 What is the acceleration at t=7 seconds?

13 13 Simultaneous Linear Equations Find the velocity profile, given Three simultaneous linear equations Time (s)5812 Vel (m/s)106177600

14 14 Interpolation What is the velocity of the rocket at t=7 seconds? Time (s)5812 Vel (m/s)106177600

15 15 Regression Thermal expansion coefficient data for cast steel

16 16 Regression (cont)

17 17 Integration Finding the diametric contraction in a steel shaft when dipped in liquid nitrogen.

18 18 Ordinary Differential Equations How long does it take a trunnion to cool down?


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