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 I can DEFINE supply and demand and understand how, together, they determine MARKET PRICES.

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Presentation on theme: " I can DEFINE supply and demand and understand how, together, they determine MARKET PRICES."— Presentation transcript:

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2  I can DEFINE supply and demand and understand how, together, they determine MARKET PRICES

3  2 functions in a ◦ (Demand) ◦ (Supply)  Demand – Define  Supply – Define  Market Economy – Voluntary Exchange ◦ Seller’s problem of ◦ Buyer’s problem of  Demand/Supply SHOWS Cause/Effect with relation to

4  I can DEFINE supply and demand and understand how, together, they determine MARKET PRICES

5  I can describe the LAW OF DEMAND and what FACTORS affect Demand

6  PRICE GOES DEMAND GOES  Demand –  Inverse Relationship  Other Factors that affect Quantity Demanded: ◦ Real Income Effect ◦ Substitute Effect ◦ Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

7  Cannot buy ◦ Known as real income effect on demand  Forces Trade-offs  Real Income =  Works in Opposite also

8  2 items nearly the same – Price of one goes up people will buy other

9  Define – Utility  People decide to buy goods based on Utility  Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

10  I can describe the LAW OF DEMAND and what FACTORS affect Demand

11  I can CREATE and INTERPRET a Demand Curve

12  Demand Schedule –  Demand Curve –

13  I can CREATE and INTERPRET a Demand Curve

14  I can identify Factors that cause a Change in Demand

15  Changes in  Substitutes  Complementary Goods

16  I can identify Factors that cause a Change in Demand

17  I can explain elasticity of demand and the difference between elastic demand and inelastic demand products

18  Elasticity – Define  Elastic Demand –  Examples of Products  Inelastic Demand –  Examples of Products

19  Substitutes  How much you budget for the good ◦ Smaller percentage budgeted = ◦ Larger percentage budgeted =  Amount of to prepare for change

20  I can explain elasticity of demand and the difference between elastic demand and inelastic demand products

21  I understand the Law of Supply  I can Graph and Interpret a Supply Curve

22  Law of Supply – DIRECT RELATIONSHIP  Profit Incentive at Work  Cancer Video Cancer Video

23  Supply Schedule – Table showing quantities supplied at different possible prices.  Supply Curve – Upward sloping line that shows the quantities supplied at each price.

24  I understand the Law of Supply  I can Graph and Interpret a Supply Curve

25  I can identify factors that cause the Supply Curve to shift right (increasing) or shift left (decreasing)

26  Price ◦ Raw materials, LABOR, Energy, Rent/Lease/Mortgage  Technology

27  I can identify factors that cause the Supply Curve to shift right (increasing) or shift left (decreasing)

28  I understand the interaction of Supply and Demand in a market economy.

29 ◦ To Consumers AND Producers

30 ◦ Can lead to Rationing or Black Market ◦ Minimum Wage!!

31  I understand the interaction of Supply and Demand in a market economy.


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