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Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 1-1 Chapter 3 Polynomial and Rational Functions
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3 Polynomial and Rational Functions Chapter Outline 3.1Quadratic Functions and Applications 3.2Synthetic Division; the Remainder and Factor Theorems 3.3The Zeroes of Polynomial Functions 3.4Graphing Polynomial Functions 3.5Graphing Rational Functions 3.6Additional Insights into Rational Functions 3.7Polynomial and Rational Inequalities 3.8Variation: Function Models in Action 1-2 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.1 you will learn how to: A.Graph quadratic functions by completing the square B.Graph quadratic functions using the vertex formula C.Find the equation of a quadratic functions from its graph D.Solve applications involving extreme values 3.1 Quadratic Functions and Applications 1-3 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-7 EXAMPLE 2 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-10 EXAMPLE 3 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-13 EXAMPLE 5 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-15 EXAMPLE 6 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-16 EXAMPLE 6 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.2 you will learn how to: A.Divide polynomials using long division and synthetic division B.Use the remainder theorem to evaluate polynomials C.Use the factor theorem to factor and build polynomials D.Solve applications using the remainder theorem 3.2 Synthetic Division; the Remainder and Factor Theorems 1-17 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-19 EXAMPLE 1 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-25 EXAMPLE 4 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-31 EXAMPLE 8 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-33 EXAMPLE 9 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.3 you will learn how to: A.Apply the fundamental theorem of algebra and the linear factorization theorem B.Locate zeroes of polynomials using the intermediate value theorem C.Find rational zeroes of polynomials using the rational zeroes theorem D.Use Descartes’ rule of signs and the upper/lower bounds theorem E.Solve applications of polynomials 3.3 The Zeroes of Polynomial Functions 1-34 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-45 EXAMPLE 6 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-49 EXAMPLE 8 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-51 EXAMPLE 9 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-52 EXAMPLE 9 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-53 EXAMPLE 9 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-56 EXAMPLE 10 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-57 EXAMPLE 10 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-61 EXAMPLE 11 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-62 EXAMPLE 11 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.4 you will learn how to: A.Identify the graph of a polynomial function and determine its degree B.Describe the end behavior of a polynomial graph C.Discuss the attributes of a polynomial graph with zeroes of multiplicity D.Graph polynomial functions in standard form E.Solve applications of polynomials 3.4 Graphing Polynomial Functions 1-63 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-66 EXAMPLE 1 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-75 EXAMPLE 6 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-76 EXAMPLE 6 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-80 EXAMPLE 8 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-85 EXAMPLE 10 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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1-87 EXAMPLE 10 CONTINUED Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.5 you will learn how to: A.Identify horizontal and vertical asymptotes B.Find the domain of a rational function C.Apply the concept of “multiplicity” to rational graphs D.Find the horizontal asymptotes of a rational function E.Graph rational functions F.Solve applications of rational functions 3.5 Graphing Rational Functions 1-88 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.6 you will learn how to: A.Graph rational functions with removable discontinuities B.Graph rational functions with oblique or nonlinear asymptotes C.Solve applications involving rational functions 3.6 Additional Insights into Rational Functions 1-114 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.7 you will learn how to: A.Solve quadratic inequalities B.Solve polynomial inequalities C.Solve rational inequalities D.Use interval tests to solve inequalities E.Solve applications of inequalities 3.7 Polynomial and Rational Inequalities 1-133 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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Learning Objectives In Section 3.8 you will learn how to: A.Solve direct variations B.Solve inverse variations C.Solve joint variations 3.8 Variation: Function Models in Action 1-154 Copyright (c) The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
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