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DIVISION STRATEGIES MAFS.3.OA.3.7
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LESSON OPENING Solve for the variable in each equation: 1)8 × m = 32 2)18 ÷ j = 9 3)p × 7 = 21 4)17 – f = 11
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DIVISION STRATEGIES In Unit 3, Understand Division, we used different strategies to divide. Do you remember any of the strategies? Use a number line
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LET’S REVIEW THESE STRATEGIES DO YOU REMEMBER THESE?
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You will make this foldable as we go through the PowerPoint today!
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DRAW GROUPS Ms. Percy has 12 pencils. She wants to give 3 students an equal number of pencils. How many pencils will each student get?
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DRAW GROUPS Ms. Percy has 12 pencils. She wants to give 3 students an equal number of pencils. How many pencils will each student get?
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DRAW GROUPS Ms. Percy has 12 pencils. She wants to give 3 students an equal number of pencils. How many pencils will each student get?
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DRAW GROUPS Ms. Percy has 12 pencils. She wants to give 3 students an equal number of pencils. How many pencils will each student get? Each student will get 4 pencils.
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DRAW GROUPS Ms. Percy has 12 pencils. She wants to give 3 students an equal number of pencils. How many pencils will each student get? Each student will get 4 pencils. When it asks, how many will EACH get, it is the same as asking how many will ONE GROUP get! 12 (pencils) ÷ 3 (students) = 4 (pencils each student gets)
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK DRAW GROUPS
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? I can draw circles around every 3 tacos. Then I count all the groups I made.
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? I can draw circles around every 3 tacos. Then I count all the groups I made.
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? I can draw circles around every 3 tacos. Then I count all the groups I made.
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? I can draw circles around every 3 tacos. Then I count all the groups I made.
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? I can draw circles around every 3 tacos. Then I count all the groups I made.
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MAKE GROUPS Mrs. Andersen has 15 tacos. She wants to put 3 tacos on each plate. How many plates will Ms. Andersen need for all of her tacos to be on a plate? So, Ms. Andersen will need 5 plates.
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK MAKE GROUPS
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USE A NUMBER LINE Pedro has 15 books he wants to put equally on bookshelves. He has 3 bookshelves. How many books can go on each shelf? 15 - 3 12 12 - 3 9 - 3 6 - 3 3 - 3 0
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USE A NUMBER LINE Pedro has 15 books he wants to put equally on bookshelves. He has 3 bookshelves. How many books can go on each shelf? 15 - 3 12 12 - 3 9 - 3 6 - 3 3 - 3 0 Pedro can put 5 books on each shelf. The number line shows 15 ÷ 3 = 5
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK USE A NUMBER LINE
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? Make an array. Get out 24 tiles. Start to arrange them in 3 rows. MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 3 MAKE AN ARRAY
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Christine wants to plant vegetables. She has 24 vegetables and wants to put them in 3 rows. How many vegetables will go in each row? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Since there are 8 tiles in each row there will be 8 vegetables in each row. 3 8 MAKE AN ARRAY
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK MAKE AN ARRAY
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REPEATED SUBTRACTION Chris has $12 for the book fair. Each book he wants to buy cost $4. How many books can Chris buy? 12 - 4 8 Chris buys one book, spends $4, and has $8 left. Can he buy another book? $4
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REPEATED SUBTRACTION Chris has $12 for the book fair. Each book he wants to buy cost $4. How many books can Chris buy? 12 - 4 8 Chris buys another book, spends another $4, and has $4 left. Can he buy another book? 8 - 4 4 $4
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REPEATED SUBTRACTION Chris has $12 for the book fair. Each book he wants to buy cost $4. How many books can Chris buy? 12 - 4 8 Chris buys another book, spends another $4, and has $0 left. Can he buy another book? 8 - 4 4 - 4 0 $4
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REPEATED SUBTRACTION Chris has $12 for the book fair. Each book he wants to buy cost $4. How many books can Chris buy? 12 - 4 8 Chris spent $4 three times. He subtracted $4 three times. So, 12 ÷ 4 = 3. He can buy 3 books. 8 - 4 4 - 4 0 $4
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK REPEATED SUBTRACTION
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THINK MULTIPLICATION 20 ÷ 4 = __ Let’s use multiplication to help us.
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THINK MULTIPLICATION 20 ÷ 4 = __ Let’s use multiplication to help us. is the same thing as 4 x ____ = 20
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THINK MULTIPLICATION 20 ÷ 4 = __ I know that 4 × 5 = 20, so 20 ÷ 4 is equal to 5. is the same thing as 4 × ____ = 20
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MAKE YOUR FOLDABLE / INTERACTIVE NOTEBOOK THINK MULTIPLICATION
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Now you’ve reviewed all the division strategies. WHAT IS THE MOST EFFICIENT STRATEGY? WHY?
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Now you’ve reviewed all the division strategies. WHAT IS THE STRATEGY YOU WANT TO USE MOST OFTEN?
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EXIT TICKET 1)Use a strategy you reviewed today to solve for m: m = 72 ÷ 8 2) Tito has 36 tomato plants in his garden. His garden is organized with the same number of tomato plants in each row. If he has 4 plants in each row, how many rows are in Tito’s garden?
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