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RIEMANN SUMS AP CALCULUS MS. BATTAGLIA. Find the area under the curve from x = 0 to x = 35. The graph of g consists of two straight lines and a semicircle.

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Presentation on theme: "RIEMANN SUMS AP CALCULUS MS. BATTAGLIA. Find the area under the curve from x = 0 to x = 35. The graph of g consists of two straight lines and a semicircle."— Presentation transcript:

1 RIEMANN SUMS AP CALCULUS MS. BATTAGLIA

2 Find the area under the curve from x = 0 to x = 35. The graph of g consists of two straight lines and a semicircle.

3 time velocity After 4 seconds, the object has gone 12 feet. Consider an object moving at a constant rate of 3 ft/sec. Since rate. time = distance: If we draw a graph of the velocity, the distance that the object travels is equal to the area under the line.

4 If the velocity is not constant, we might guess that the distance traveled is still equal to the area under the curve. (The units work out.) Example: We could estimate the area under the curve by drawing rectangles touching at their left corners. This is called the Left-hand Rectangular Approximation Method (LRAM). Approximate area:

5 We could also use a Right-hand Rectangular Approximation Method (RRAM). Approximate area:

6 Another approach would be to use rectangles that touch at the midpoint. This is the Midpoint Rectangular Approximation Method (MRAM). Approximate area: In this example there are four subintervals. As the number of subintervals increases, so does the accuracy.

7 Approximate area: width of subinterval With 8 subintervals: The exact answer for this problem is.

8 Circumscribed rectangles are all above the curve: Inscribed rectangles are all below the curve:

9 EXAMPLE Use left and right endpoints and 4 rectangles to find two approximations of the area of the region between the graph of the function and the x-axis over the given interval.

10 HOMEWORK LRAM, RRAM, MRAM Worksheet


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