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Unit: 2 Forest plant identification

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1 Unit: 2 Forest plant identification
Lesson: 1 Tree identification Objective: Students will know and apply basic knowledge To identify common Missouri trees. What 2 broad groups can trees be classified and what are the characteristics of each? 2) What are the basic parts of a leaf? 3) What the 2 leaf types and give characteristics of each? 4) Draw the 4 types of compound leaves. 5) What are the 3 types of leaf arrangements? Draw each! 6) What are the common leaf shapes? Draw each! 7) What are the 5 common leaf margins? Draw each! 8) What are the basic parts of a twig? 9) What are some common bark types? 10) What is fruit as it relates to a tree?

2 What 2 broad groups can trees be classified?
Conifers – usually evergreens that bear cones or berry-like fruit – retained their leaves year round (Gymnosperms) Deciduous – Broad leaf hardwoods oaks and hickories (Angiosperms)

3 Leaf types Simple and Compound

4 Types of compound leaves
Palmately compound Pinnately compound Bipinnately compound

5 Leaf or Bud arrangements
Opposite Alternate Whorled

6 Leaf Shapes Cordate-heart shaped Deltoid- Triangular
Obovate – egg-shaped with broadest end near the apex Ovate- egg-shaped with broadest end near the base Oval- Broadlly elliptical Acicular- needle like Orbicular- nearly circular Reniform- kidney shaped Lanceolate- lance shaped

7 Leaf Shapes

8 Leaf margins Entire- smooth Sinuate- deeply or strongly wavy
Serrate- sharp teeth Double serrate Lobed- divided into lobes

9 Leaf Margins

10 Bark types Smooth Warty Platy Scaly Shaggy Ridged

11 Bark Types

12 Fruity Denotes any type of a tree part that contains a seed
Types of fruit Berry- Persimmion Drupe Legume bean- honey locust Capsule – cottonwwod Samara- maple Nut - oaks

13 Fruity Berry Drupe Pod Capsule Samara Nut

14 Basic parts of a twig

15


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