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Commutative, Associative And Distributive Properties Of Numbers Sifat-sifat operasi hitung bilangan (komutatif,Asosiatif dan Distributif) Created by Mr.

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Presentation on theme: "Commutative, Associative And Distributive Properties Of Numbers Sifat-sifat operasi hitung bilangan (komutatif,Asosiatif dan Distributif) Created by Mr."— Presentation transcript:

1 Commutative, Associative And Distributive Properties Of Numbers Sifat-sifat operasi hitung bilangan (komutatif,Asosiatif dan Distributif) Created by Mr. Made Nuryadi

2 OBJECTIVES The students will be able to: 1. Understand the communicative, distributive and associative properties of numbers 2. Apply to use of numbers count operation. 3. Apply to use to solve problems

3 Commutative Pertukaran Is it the same? + = + 23322332 5 = 5 Samakah hasil dari 4+5 dan 5+4 Apa kesimpulan mu tentang sifat komutatif pada penjumlahan???

4 SIFAT KOMUTATIF PADA PERKALIAN Apakah sifat komutatif berlaku pada perkalian??? Apakah 26 x 4 sama dengan 4 x 26? Ex: 26 x 4 = 4 x 26 104 = 104 Apakah sama 12 x 15 dan 15 x 12 ? Apa kesimpulanmu?

5 Can we use commutative property in subtraction? Please check it by yourself!!!! What is your conclusion??? Sorry ya… Sifat komutatif tidak berlaku pada pengurangan

6 Solve these problems Find the missing numbers 1. 7+5 = ….+77. 8 x 2 =…..x… 2. 9+27 =27+….8. 9 + 3=…..+…. 3. 16+…=12+…. 4. 12 x 5 = 5 x…. 5. …x 7 =….x 10 6. 6 x….= 12 x 6

7 ASSOCIATIF Assosiatif (pengelompokan) Associative property to addition is it the (3+4)+8 equal to 3 +(4+8)? (3+4)+8 =153 +(4+8)=15 Associative property to multiplication Apakah berlaku??? Let’s check!!!

8 Practice 1 Find the missing numbers 1. (4 +2)+8 =4 +(…+8) 2. 5+(….+12)=(….+7)+…. 3. {(-5) +7}+(-3)=(-5)+{…+(….)} 4. 3x(4x6)=(…..x…..)x…… 5. (20x….)x….= ….x (7x8) 6. 25 x (4x16) =……..

9 Why do you study communicative and associative? Commutative and associative make easier to solve problems Ex: Find the value of 25x52x4=…. Let’s check! 25x52x4= 25 x 4 x 52 sifat komutatif = (25 x 4)x 52sifat assosiatif = 100 x 52 =5200

10 Practice 2 Use commutative and associative properties to solve these problems! a. 2 x 35 x 500=…… b. 25 x 279 x 4 =…… c. 125 x 136 x 8 =…… d. 20 x 265 x 50=……. e. 4 x 18 x 25 =……

11 Distributive Penyebaran If there are three numbers a, b, c with the form (a x b) + (a x c), we can make simple. (a x b)+(a x c)= a x (b +c) Ex: (4x12)+(4x8) = 4 x (12 + 8) = 4 x 20 = 80

12 Practice 3 Change in to different form! a. (8 x 6) +(8 x 4)=…..x (….+….) b. (13 x 13) – (13 x 2)=….x (.…-….) c. (24 x 64) + (24 x 36) =…..x (…..+…..) d. (56 x155)- (55 x 56)=….x (.…-….) e. ….x (34+66) = (25x….) + (25 x….) f. 7 x (26+74)= (….x….)+(….x….)

13 Let’s practice!!! Find the value of these problems by using commutative, associative or distributive properties! a. (71 x 28) + (72 x 71)=……. b. (113 x 12) – (12 x 13) =….. c. (256 x 175) + ( 25 x 256)=…….

14 Quiz  Tunjukkan sifat asosiatif pada operasi penjumlahan menggunakan bilangan 4, 5, dan 8.  Selesaikanlah dengan menggunakan gabungan sifat komutatif dan asosiatif: 4 x 125 x 25  Selesaikan dengan menggunakan sifat distributif: a. ( 116 x 13) + (84 x 13) b. (17 x 225) – ( 17 x 125)

15 Thanks “If you can dream it, you can do it”


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