3. Final Jeopardy Question Intro to Immune 1 st & 2 nd line of Defense 500 Lymph Sys Organs Hummoral Immunity & Immune issues Cell Mediated 100 200 300 400 500 400 300 200 100 200 300 400 500

4. What 2 scientists came up with the germ theory of disease? Back Pasteur & Koch

5. What is a vector? Back organisms that carry disease causing agents.

6. Name 2 of the 4 steps of fighting & preventing disease? Back 1. avoiding it 2. Understand to prevent it. 3. Remove organisms that carry disease 4. New Drug Treatments

7. What are 2 of the 3 causes of disease? Back 1. Inherited 2. Environmental 3. Infectious agents

8. Back Before we understood illness What did people think were making them sick? Curses/spirits/ possession

9. What is the name of the protein that is released by cells to start an immune response which can make you itchy? Back histamine

10. What are 3 of the 4 cardinal signs of the immune response Back Redness Heat Swelling Pain

11. What is the name of the process which is basically a cell eating a cell? Back phagocytosis

12. Cells of the non specific defense that roam around looking for invaders are called… Back Natural killer cells

13. Give 2 examples of the 1 st lines of defense. Back Intact skin, production of sweat, body oils & Mucous, shed skin cells

14. Abnormal, vigorous immune responses are called… Back allergies

15. When the immune system attacks “self” it is called a(n) Back Auto immune disease

16. Example of a passive natural immunity would be… Back “borrowing” antibodies through: Breastfeeding or fetus from mother via placenta

17. Example of Active Natural immunity would be… Back making B memory through: Getting sick

18. Example of Active artificial immunity would be… Back creation of B memory through vaccine / Immunization

19. B Cells allow you to have immunity from future outbreaks… There are 3 reasons For this, name 2. Back 1. Memory cells are long-lived 2. 2 nd exposure causes a rapid response 3. 2 nd response is stronger and longer lasting

20. Name 2 of the 3 ways in which antibodies work Back Mark cell for death Immobilize it Block antigen from binding (doing it’s job)

21. Name of the B cell that creates antibodies Back Plasma cells

22. Name of the B cell that gives you future immunity Back B memory cell

23. Name of the Protein that attaches to antigens Back antibodies

24. Both B & T Cells are “born” here... Back In the bone marrow

25. This T cell makes organ transplant difficult Back Killer T cells

26. This cell Stop the immune response to prevent uncontrolled activity Back Suppressor T cells

27. Killer T cells are good at their job b/c… Back They actively seek & destroy the antigen type they are assigned to

28. These cells Attract natural killer cells and can activate B cells & T cells Back Helper T

29. The source of all your lymphocytes is Back Bone/Bone marrow

30. Bean shaped organs that swell when you have an infection are called… Back Lymph nodes

31. This organ shrinks as you get older… Back thymus

32. Back Peyer’s Patches These organs are in the small intestine…

33. These organs lay in the back of your throat… tonsils Back

34. Name 1 Auto immune disease & briefly describe it Back