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Metallic Bonding 7.3
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Electron Sea Model The electron sea model proposes that all the metal atoms in a metallic solid contribute their valence electrons to form a “sea” of electrons. This sea of electrons surrounds the metal cations.
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Electron Sea Model Diagram
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Properties of Metallic Bonds The electrons can move easily from one atom to the next. Because they are free to move, they are often referred to as delocalized electrons. A metallic bond is the attraction of a metallic cation for delocalized electrons.
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Properties of Metals Metals have high melting points & boiling points Metals are malleable which means they can be hammered into sheets & they are ductile which means they can be drawn into wires The delocalized electrons cause heat to be conducted better in metals
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Alloys Alloys are mixtures composed of two or more elements of which one must be a metal. Alloys are important because their properties are often superior to those of their component elements.
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Classwork Page 285 Problems 1-15
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