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Harvesting Nuclear Energy. The Atom Nucleons Number of protons + number of Neutrons Basically the whole mass of the entire nucleus.

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Presentation on theme: "Harvesting Nuclear Energy. The Atom Nucleons Number of protons + number of Neutrons Basically the whole mass of the entire nucleus."— Presentation transcript:

1 Harvesting Nuclear Energy

2 The Atom

3 Nucleons Number of protons + number of Neutrons Basically the whole mass of the entire nucleus

4 AtomAtomic #Molar Mass # of Protons # of Neutrons # of e-# of Nucleons Ne1020.1810 20 F919.0910919 O 2- 816.0881016 Cu 1+ 2963.5529352864

5 Alpha Radiation The release of an alpha particle during nuclear decay Alpha particles are HELIUM-4 particles! Example: the alpha decay of Beryllium-8

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7 Example The decay of americium-241 241 4237 Am  He + Np 95 293

8 Beta Radiation The release of a Beta particle during nuclear decay A Beta particle is a LONE ELECTRON! During beta radiation the number of nucleons does not change, but the atomic number does! Example: Beta decay of Beryllium-10 Example 2: beta decay of Carbon-14

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10 Gamma Radiation Gamma radiation consists of a stream of gamma photos – the most electromagnetic radiation Very damaging Example: both beta and gamma decay of Cobalt-60

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