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The Very Large Array Sky Survey

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Presentation on theme: "The Very Large Array Sky Survey"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Very Large Array Sky Survey
Description and Survey Science Mark Lacy, for the VLASS Science Survey Group. Galactic Center (Survey) Multiwavelength Image Credit: X-ray: NASA/UMass/D.Wang et al., Radio: N RAO/AUI/NSF/NRL/N.Kassim, Mid-Infrared: MSX

2 Survey parameters “All-sky” (above declination -40 deg).
Resolution: 2.5” Frequency: 3GHz (2-4GHz less RFI affected regions) Cadence: 3 epochs separated by 32 months, starting Oct 2017 pending reviews (pilot survey summer 2016). RMS per epoch: 120muJy Co-added RMS: 69muJy I,Q,U polarization.

3 Science drivers “Hidden explosions” and other radio transients.
Faraday tomography of the magnetic sky. AGN and galaxy evolution in concert with new optical/IR surveys. Peering through our dusty Galaxy. “Missing physics”

4 Hidden explosions VLASS will open new parameter space for finding
dusty/unbeamed GRBs, SNe, compact object mergers

5 Faraday tomography The properties of the magneto-ionic medium in AGNs and galaxies: wide bandwidth (2-4GHz less some RFI affected regions) will allow rotation measure estimates for ~105 sources. Essential for studies of AGN feedback. Faraday rotation map of Milky Way will increase in resolution by a factor of ~10. Oppermann et al (NVSS)

6 AGN and galaxy evolution
New generations of wide area optical/IR surveys will benefit from a high resolution radio survey for cross-identifications. PanSTARRs, DES, LSST – need radio data of comparable resolution to make reliable identifications as source density is so high (~50-100/square arcminute). In conjunction with photo-zs from these surveys (+WISE), will be able to determine accurate demographics of radio-loud/intermediate population, important for constraining AGN feedback theories. VLASS will provide a baseline for follow-up of AGN flares and candidate black hole merger events from gravitational wave detectors.

7 Galactic Science – peering through our dusty galaxy
Extreme pulsars – identify candidate double neutron stars, millisecond pulsars for follow-up Potential for finding exotic systems e.g. pulsar-BH binary with which to refine tests of GR. Cools stars with active coronae Cross-correlate variable objects in VLASS with LSST and vice-versa. Planetary nebulae Refine evolutionary models HII regions Improve census of massive star formation and galactic structure models.

8 Education and Outreach
EPO activities have been built into the survey from the start. Will use social media to explain the survey and report on its progress. #VLASS “Picture of the week” Citizen Science (e.g. Radio Galaxy Zoo, transient searches). Science stories and blogs. Educational activities (in partnership with NRAO and other institutions). Science community updates.

9 How to get involved We are actively seeking scientists who are interested in helping with the survey and data products. Please with a brief description of your interests and I will put you in touch with the appropriate science or technical working group. “All-sky” (above declination -40 deg). Resolution: 2.5” Frequency: 3GHz (2-4GHz less RFI affected regions) Cadence: 3 epochs separated by 32 months, starting Oct 2017 (pilot survey summer 2016). RMS per epoch: 120muJy Co-added RMS: 69muJy I,Q,U polarization.


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