1. 高三英语专题复习 Cloze test(1) 南京市第十三中学 祁天乐

2. How to do a cloze test?

3. Why do we choose these answers? n Nowadays a lot of people will like to have some adventurous experiences. Some will try to go to the __ 36 __(deep) sea to have a close look at the bottom of it __ 37 ___ (while) some others will like to arise into the sky __ 38__ (unknown) up till now to greet the so-called heavens. But you see, __ 39 ___ (not) all of them will have a good memory after the adventures. Don’t believe that? So enjoy the following story and then have a __ 40 ___ (second) thought the next time some one invites you to do some __41___ (risk). 作者态度 和文章逻 辑关系 搭配和习 语 上下文

4. 完形填空答题技巧 1. 上下文1. 上下文 2. 作者的态度和文章的逻辑关系 2. 作者的态度和文章的逻辑关系 3. 固定搭配和习语 4. 生活常识和文化背景

5. 1. Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the students.………… It is the ____ responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. A. student’s B. professor's C. assistant’s D. librarian's 2. Forcing yourself to recall (almost) never helps because it doesn't ____ your memory; it only tightens it. A. loosen B. weaken C. decrease D. reduce 原词反义 词 通过上下文解题

6. n 3. It took Charlie several months to save up seven dollars. He wanted to ______ a model plane and went to the shop with the money. A sell B. buy C. hold D. bring 4.Computers have played and will play a very important part in many ______, such as education, transport, personal lives, scientific research and so on. A. familiesB. fields C. factoriesD. places 文意的提示或暗示

7. 通过上下文解题 通过上下文解题时要注意词语的再现 （即所填词语是否以 ______ 、 ______ 、 ______ 等形式再次出现）和文意的 提示 ( 即文章中是否出现了相关含义的 提示或暗示 ) 。 原词 近义词 反义词 原词 近义词 反义词

8. 作者的态度和文章的逻辑 n n 1. The two branches of geography are physical geography and cultural geography. But when geography is considered as a subject, ____ branch can neglect the other. A. neither B. either C. one D. both n n 2. He appeared calm, ______ inside his heart was beating wildly with fear. A. and B. or C. but D. otherwise n n 3. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a choice: stay in school ______ leave to work on my magazine. A. besides B. but C. and D. or 转折 关系 选择 关系

9. 4.“In the United States professors have many other duties ___(1)___ teaching, such as administrative or research work. ___(2)___, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited.” (1). A. but B. except C. with D. besides (2). A. However B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. Nevertheless 因果关系 文章的逻辑关系包括： _____________ __________________________________ _______________ 等 并列关系、 递进关系、转折关系、顺序关系、选择 关系、因果关系

10. n 1:We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to _1_ a car because we had sold the one we had in England before _2_ home. Yesterday the salesman rang us to say the car was _3_. But as I was not yet _4_ driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it _5_ so we went together to fetch it. n Exercise 1:We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to _1_ a car because we had sold the one we had in England before _2_ home. Yesterday the salesman rang us to say the car was _3_. But as I was not yet _4_ driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it _5_ so we went together to fetch it. n 1.A.borrow B.drive C.buy D. choose n 2.A. leaving B.making C.returning D.getting n 3.A.right B.ready C.fixed D.sold n 4.A.sure of B.satisfied with C.interested inD.used to C.interested inD.used to n 5.A.on my ownB.right away C.in a hurryD.on the way C.in a hurryD.on the way Finish the following exercises

11. n n Exercise 2: The idea (that) we will work at home with computers is fairly practical. People will be able to use videophone (for) conferences. This can help us save a lot of energy and __1___. It is said that __2___ in Japan will have __3___, because they’ll be well __4___ by computers, which can also tell the best __5___ between trains. n n 1.A. material B. time C. place D. money n n 2. A. busesB. cars C. planes D. trains n n 3. A. a driver B. some drivers n n C. few drivers D. no drivers n n 4. A. operated B. run C. made D. done n n 5. A. position B. direction C. distance D. way

12. Exercise 3:The books in David’s schoolbag felt like bricks as he ran down the street. What he wanted to do was to play basketball with Eric, __1__his mother told him he would have to return his sister’s books to the library first. He had __2__set foot in a library and he wasn’t about to do so today. He would just __3__ the books in the outside return box. But there was a ___4___: it was locked. He went into the building, only a few minutes __5__closing time and put the books into the return box. David went into the toilet and when he stepped out of the toilet he stopped in ___ 6 ___-- ---the library lights were off. The place was __7__. The doors had been shut. They ___8__ be opened from the inside. He was trapped-----in a library! but never drop problem before surprise empty couldn’t

13. What can we do to improve our accuracy in doing a cloze test ? What can we do to improve our accuracy in doing a cloze test ? n n 1. 上下文1. 上下文 n n 2. 作者的态度和文章的逻辑关系 2. 作者的态度和文章的逻辑关系 n n 3. 固定搭配和习语 n n 4. 生活常识和文化背景