1. Social Studies Flashcards Questions 1 – 28 Review and Practice

2. What large bodies of water border Virginia? Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay

3. What are the five geographic regions of Virginia? Hint: At Virginia Beach People Feel Cool A ppalachian Plateau V alley and Ridge B lue Ridge Mountains P iedmont C oastal Plain (Tidewater)

4. What states border Virginia? Hint: Mustard with Ketchup Tastes Nice Maryland West Virginia Kentucky Tennessee North Carolina

5. What geographic region of Virginia is characterized by flat land, is located near the Atlantic Ocean and the Chesapeake Bay, includes the Eastern Shore, and is east of the Fall Line? Coastal Plain (Tidewater)

6. What is the natural border between the Coastal Plain (Tidewater) and Piedmont regions, where waterfalls prevent further travel on the river? Fall Line

7. What geographic region means “land at the foot of the mountains”, is west of the Fall Line, and has rolling hills? Piedmont

8. What geographic region is part of the Appalachian mountain system and located between the Piedmont and Valley and Ridge regions? It has old rounded mountains and is the source of many rivers? Blue Ridge Mountains

9. What geographic region of Virginia includes the Great Valley of Virginia and other valleys separated by ridges? It is located west of the Blue Ridge Mountains? Valley and Ridge

10. What geographic region of Virginia is located in southwest Virginia? Only a small part of the plateau is located in Virginia. Appalachian Plateau

11. What mountain system includes the Blue Ridge Mountains and the Valley and Ridge Regions? Appalachian mountain system

12. What is an area of raised land that is flat on top? Plateau

13. What is a piece of land that is bordered by water on three sides? Peninsula

14. What body of water provided transportation links between Virginia and other places such as Europe, Africa, and the Caribbean? Atlantic Ocean

15. What body of water provided a safe harbor and was a source of food and transportation for Virginians? Chesapeake Bay

16. What body of water flows into the Chesapeake Bay? Richmond and Jamestown are located on this body of water? James River

17. Name the body of water where Yorktown is located. It flows into the Chesapeake Bay. York River

18. Alexandria is located along this body of water. It flows into the the Chesapeake Bay. Potomac River

19. Fredricksburg is located along this body of water. It flows into the Chesapeake Bay. Rappahannock River

20. How did the flow of rivers affect the settlement of Virginia? The rivers provided a source for food as well as pathways for exploration and the settlement of Virginia.

21. What is the name of the shallow, natural body of water surrounded by the Dismal Swamp and located in the Coastal Plain region? Lake Drummond

22. What body of water, located in the Coastal Plain, has a variety of wildlife and was explored and surveyed by George Washington? Dismal Swamp

23. Where is the Eastern Shore located? It is a peninsula that is bordered by the Chesapeake Bay on the west and the Atlantic Ocean on the east.

24. Why are the native peoples called Indians? Christopher Columbus called the people he found in the lands he explored “Indians” because he thought he was in the Indies (near China).

25. What evidence is there that American Indians lived in all areas of the state of Virginia? Artifacts such as arrowheads, pottery, and other tools that have been found tell a lot about the people who lived in Virginia.

26. What were the three major language groups found in Virginia? Hint: I Speak American Iroquoian Siouan Algonquian

27. What languages were spoken primarily in the Tidewater region? The Powhatan were a part of this group. Algonquian

28. What languages were spoken primarily in the Piedmont region? The Monacan were a part of this group. Siouan

29. What languages were spoken in southwestern Virginia and in southern Virginia near what is today North Carolina? The Cherokee were a part of this group. Iroquoian