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Cardinal O’Connell of Boston attacked Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity saying “The theory cloaked the ghastly apparition of atheism and befogged.

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Presentation on theme: "Cardinal O’Connell of Boston attacked Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity saying “The theory cloaked the ghastly apparition of atheism and befogged."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Cardinal O’Connell of Boston attacked Einstein’s General Theory of Relativity saying “The theory cloaked the ghastly apparition of atheism and befogged speculation, producing universal doubt about god and his creation”

3 A New York rabbi faced Einstein with the simple five word cablegram:

4 “Do you believe in God?”

5 A New York rabbi faced Einstein with the simple five word cablegram: “Do you believe in God?” “I believe in Spinoza’s God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of Human beings.”

6 So – Just who was this Spinoza guy?

7 Spinoza’s (and Einstein’s) God A Universal God who can be properly apprehended only by the application of reason to the world around us. This suggests that Spinoza’s “religion of disenchantment” could in fact be a prescient description of modern science: A pantheistic universe whose truth we can apprehend only by the use of reason, mathematics and rational experiment. “Spinoza in 90 minutes” Paul Strathern

8 This guy plays dice

9 S = k logw F = G m1m2m1m2 r2r2 E = mc 2 F = -kx J a J b – J b J a = -iħJ c Hψ = Eψ. μ o ε o = 1/c 2 E = ½mv 2 iħψ = Hψ But this one doesn’t

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12 A New York rabbi faced Einstein with the simple five word cablegram: “Do you believe in God?” “I believe in Spinoza’s God who reveals himself in the orderly harmony of what exists, not in a God who concerns himself with fates and actions of Human beings.”

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14 x E = – (∂B/∂t) ∆ x B = μ o ε o (∂ 2 E/∂t 2 ) ∆ (∂/∂t) x (∂B/∂t) = μ o ε o (∂ 2 E/∂t 2 ) ∆ x B = μ o ε o (∂E/∂t) ∆ Maxwell’s Equations Heaviside’s refinement

15 The Schödinger Equation Δ 2 ψ + (E-V) ψ = 0 8π 2 m h 2

16 gif - www.kolumbus.fi/michael.fletcher/vega_pre.gif 400 500 600 700 800 900 nm HδHδ HγHγ HβHβ HαHα HεHε Absorption Spectrum of the Hydrogen Atom

17  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

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20 I = I o e -γl Beer’s Law

21 mm nn Absorption

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23 mm nn Emission

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25 www.solarobserving.com/pics/hydrogen-spectra.jpg

26 Beer Lambert law I= I o e -  l

27  is the absorption coefficient

28 Beer Lambert law I= I o e -  l  is the absorption coefficient  = (8  3 /3hc)  n  e  m   2 (N m -N n )  (  o -  )

29  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

30  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) 1 Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

31  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) 1 2 Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

32  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) 1 2 3 Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

33  = (4  /3ħc)  n  e  m  2  (N m -N n )  (  o -  ) 1 2 3 4 Harry Kroto 2004 Fermi’s Golden Rule

34 + - μ = er

35 + - -

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38 gif - www.kolumbus.fi/michael.fletcher/vega_pre.gif 400 500 600 700 800 900 nm HδHδ HγHγ HβHβ HαHα HεHε Absorption Spectrum of the Hydrogen Atom

39 I = ∫ I=Io 1/I x dI = - γ ∫ x=0 dx I dI = - γI x dx dI/I x = - γdx x=l [log e I – log e I o ] = -γl I/I o = e -γl IoIo  l  I

40 N ∆ x H = ε* ∂E/∂t

41 N

42 N S ∆ x E = - μ o ∂H/∂t

43 ε o = dielectric constant or pemittivity μ o = permeability

44 http://www.gifs.net/image/Science_and_Bo dy/Physics/Juggling_Dice/4037

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48 c2c2 μoεo=μoεo= 1

49 ∆ x H = ε* ∂E/∂t ∆ x E = - μ* ∂H/∂t ∆ 2 x E = ε*μ* ∂E 2 /∂t 2 ∆ 2 x H = ε*μ* ∂H 2 /∂t 2


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