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Task Force on Public Safety OREGON CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION OCTOBER 30, 2013.

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Presentation on theme: "Task Force on Public Safety OREGON CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION OCTOBER 30, 2013."— Presentation transcript:

1 Task Force on Public Safety OREGON CRIMINAL JUSTICE COMMISSION OCTOBER 30, 2013

2 Forecast Slide 7/1/2015: 14,251 Population

3 3194 funds Agency Change from 2011-13 to 2013-2015 budget $ change +/- TOTAL Department of Corrections ($19.7 million)$1.4 billion Community Corrections (Grant in Aid funding / 1145 funding) $33 million$215 million Local Jail Support $5 million Justice Reinvestment Account (From Legislature) $10 million$15 - $20 million Justice Reinvestment Account (Criminal Justice Commission) $5 millionTBD Justice Reinvestment Account (revenue forecast dependent) TBD Department of Public Safety Standards and Training $1 million$44.9 million Crime Victim’s Services (DOJ) $8 million$21.1 million State Police (patrol rural counties & forensics) $3 million

4 Task Force on Public Safety TIMELINES  Receive a report submitted October 1, 2014  Evaluate the Department of Corrections report on cost savings;  Submit Report to the Legislature and Governor no later than October 1, 2016  Review the implementation of HB 3194;  Choose a Cost Benefit Tool with CJC;  Consider the policy implications of establishing an earned conditional release for juvenile offenders;  The Committee expires the date of the convening of the 2017 regular session of the Legislative Assembly.

5 Key provisions of HB 3194: Sentencing  Probation for all Marijuana offenses  Exceptions: Manufacture or Delivery w/in 1000 feet of a school & Delivery to a minor.  Probation for Felony Driving While Suspended  Exceptions: Murder / Manslaughter / Criminally Negligent Homicide / Assault with serious physical injury / Aggravated vehicular Homicide / Aggravated Driving While Suspended.  Robbery in the Third & Identity Theft  Presumptive sentence reduced to 18 months prison from 24 months in prison.

6 Key provisions of HB 3194: Sentencing  Drug delivery & manufacturing sentences.  ORS 475.933 repealed until 2023.  Gives judges ability to give optional probation on drug offenses even where the person has previous convictions for the same or similar drug offenses.  Transition Leave  The final 90 days of a prison sentence may be served in the community under certain circumstances.  Department of Corrections identifies eligible offender and works with community to which they will be released to set rules and a transition plan.  Harassment  Distributing a visual recording of a minor who is nude or engaged in sexually explicit behavior.

7 Key provisions of HB 3194: Probation  Earned Discharge  Department of Corrections writes the rules for earned discharge  Granted in exchange for compliance with the terms of supervision, payment of restitution, and participation in recidivism reducing programs.  A person sentenced to probation for a felony conviction may have the length of their supervisory sentence reduced by up to 50% so long as they have been on supervision for at least six months.  Special Conditions set by PO  Submitting to a risk / needs assessment is now a general condition of probation.  PO may set special conditions of probation as needed after filing those changes with the court, and after hearing no objection from the district attorney within five judicial days.

8 Key provisions of HB 3194: Reentry Courts  May be created in participating counties where a steering committee is established. A steering committee shall consist of:  A Judge  A District Attorney  A Criminal Defense Attorney  A Parole or Probation Officer  A Representative of the Business Community  A Representative of the education community  Any other person the presiding Judge deems as necessary  A Reentry Court establishes concurrent jurisdiction with the post prison supervising authority, and may impose sanctions for violation of that supervision

9 Key provisions of HB 3194: Specialty Courts  Defined as Drug courts, veterans’ courts, mental health courts or similar courts or docketing systems.  CJC is to be the clearinghouse for specialty courts collection of information, preparation, analysis and dissemination of best practices.  After consulting with the courts, CJC shall develop evidenced based standards to be applied to specialty courts that must:  Be designed to be cost effective and reduce recidivism  Target medium and high risk offenders

10 Key provisions of HB 3194: Correctional Forecast / Costs  The Forecast must identify the margin of error; attribute growth or decline to specific policies or baseline assumptions (e.g. population growth)  The Department of Corrections shall submit a report to the Public Safety Task Force on how the Department intends to reduce per- inmate incarceration costs by five percent in the next decade while maintaining public safety and programs.

11 Key provisions of HB 3194: Measuring Outcomes  Programs must be “cost effective” utilizing a cost benefit analytical tool under ORS 182.515(2) identified by the CJC after consulting the Task Force on Public Safety  Utilize Random Control Trial when possible  Recidivism: arrest, conviction or incarceration of a person who has previously been convicted of a crime, if the arrest, conviction or incarceration:  A) Is for a new crime and within 3 years from conviction or release from incarceration  B) Is for any reason and within 3 years from conviction or release from incarceration

12 Key provisions of HB 3194: Policing Excellence  The Center for policing excellence is established  For researching, presenting, instructing efficient and effective evidenced based policing practices designed to make our communities safer.  DPSST has hired personnel to renew management training as a precursor to using evidence based policing

13 Key provisions of HB 3194: Justice Reinvestment Program  Establish the Grant Review Committee to write rules for future JRI grant applications and to make recommendations to the CJC for awarding future grants.  Reinvesting money not spent on prison into community based sanctions, services and programs that are based on:  Offender assessments;  Cost benefit analysis of programs;  Evidenced based best practices to reduce recidivism (services, sanctions and programs)

14 Key provisions of HB 3194: Justice Reinvestment Program  Regional Implementation Councils  A process for evaluating the efficacy of community based sanctions, services and programs determined by the Grant Review Committee  Measuring recidivism and prison usage outcomes  Collaborative peer review through the monthly organization of state regional meetings

15 RIC Strategy Regional Implementation Councils (RICs) NW/Coastal: 13% of prison intake volume Metro: 62% of prison intake volume SouthWest: 14% of prison intake volume Central/Eastern: 11% of prison intake volume

16 Example DOC data

17 2013 JRI Distribution  §53(5): Notwithstanding (1)-(4) of this section:  (1) Upon receipt of a letter of intent to participate in JRI submitted by a county  (2) The CJC shall distribute a proportional share of funds deposited in the account  (3) The proportion is determined by the baseline funding formula  To date, the CJC has received 21 letters of intent to participate.  21 counties have received their JRI funds

18 Forecast Slide 7/1/2015: 14,251 Population

19 HB 3194: 2015 Implementation  CJC Justice Reinvestment Grant Program Appropriation  LPSCC driven – applications for funds go through LPSCC  Rules and advice from grant review committee  10% of total grant funds to community based non profit organizations that provide services to victims of crime  Sanctions, services, programs defined  Work release  Structured, transitional leave programs  Evidenced based programs designed to reduce recidivism  Reentry courts  Specialty courts aimed at high and medium risk offenders


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