1. VTPBiS Intensive Level June 2015

2. Welcome to Day 2! Agenda Students & Families Targeted Day 1 Teaming Goals FBA/BSP Day 2 Specific Interventions Day 3 Evaluation Rolling out Follow Up Day 4

3. 1 Teaming2 Goals 3 Assessment (FBA) 4 Intervention (BIP) 5 Evaluation (BIP) Adapted from: Dunlap et al. (2010). Prevent, Teach, Reinforce Vermont’s Planning Process for Students

4. Vermont’s Tier II/III Process Builds Across Tiers Tier 2 Teams Goals Assessment Intervention Evaluation Tier 3 Teams Goals Assessment Intervention Evaluation Tier 3 Wraparound Teams Goals Assessment Intervention Evaluation

5. Step 1: Individual Student Teams

6. Think about a student team… What was positive or successful about the team experience? What strengths did you bring to the team experience?

7. Recommended Team Members Student TeacherParent Behavior expert Resource expert Others? People who are actively involved with the student and invested in the student’s success

8. Engaging Team Members Organized team process Dedicated time Creative problem solving Handling conflict

9. Example: Team Meeting Structure 1. Start with positives! 2. Review all relevant data 3. Brainstorm ideas based on data 4. Discuss, prioritize, make data-based decisions 5. Gain consensus and implement agreed upon steps STICK WITH YOUR AGENDA

10. ONSU Team http://www.wcax.com/story/28128871/vt-school- tackles-behavior-intervention-strategies

11. Activity Choose one of your students who needs intensive supports. Complete: Assessing Team Composition: Clarifying Roles and Goals of Team Members

12. Step 2: Setting Goals Broad goals identified by team at the start Includes positive behaviors to increase and problem behaviors to decrease Team has conversation to reach consensus

13. Positions and Interests www.vermontfamilynetwork.org www.vffcmh.org

14. Broad Goal Example Jesse will follow instructions by teachers, staff, and other adults.

15. Positive & Problem Behaviors Increase the number of times he responds appropriately by responding to adult requests quickly and respectfully Decrease number of times he runs away from adults following adult requests.

16. Activity Choose one of the students from your team’s student inventory. Complete the Goal-Setting Form

17. Steps 3 & 4 Assessment & Intervention Assessment=Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA) Intervention = Behavior Support Plan (BSP) School should have personnel ready to provide simple & complex FBA / BIP TriggerBehavior Consequence Function

18. Simple vs Complex FBA SIMPLECOMPLEX FOR Students with high frequency behaviors (not dangerous), received interventions that did not improve behavior, show behaviors in only 1-2 settings Students that demonstrate dangerous behaviors or show behaviors that occur in 3 or more school settings WHAT Relatively simple and efficient process to guide behavior support planning Time-intensive process involves emergency planning, family- centered planning, & collaboration outside agencies WHO Team of school-based personnel (ex: teachers, special educator, counselor, administrator, behavior support personnel) School-based team with professionals trained to implement interventions for students with severe problem behaviors (ex: behavior specialist or school psychologist)

19. D.A.S.H. (Loman Training) D efine behavior in observable and measurable terms A sk about behavior by interviewing staff and student specify routines where & when behavior occurs summarize where, when, and why behavior occurs S ee the behavior observe the behavior during routines specified observe to verify summary from interviews H ypothesize a final summary of where, when, and why behaviors occur

20. Functional Behavior Support Plan An interview tool for collecting information about problem behaviors For staff, parents, and students The F-BSP then leads the team to create a competing behavior pathway and behavior support plan

21. Competing Behavior Pathway Setting Condition Problem Behavior Antecedent Trigger Maintaining Consequence Replacement Behavior Function Desired Behavior Maintaining Consequence

22. FBA Hypothesis Setting AntecedentBehaviorConsequence Typically on days when he has worked alone for 30 min… when given math work sheets & other assignments… he doesn’t do his work and uses profanity. His work doesn’t get completed and he avoids teacher requests.

23. Hypothesis Summary When given math worksheets & other assignments, Caesar does not do his work, uses profanity, & disrupts lessons, especially, when he has worked alone for 30 minutes without peer contact. His work does not get completed, & he avoids teachers requests.

24. These student FBAs, plans, & strategies are for practice only. You need to start over at school. These student FBAs, plans, & strategies are for practice only. You need to start over at school.

25. Activity Choose a student and ONE behavior Complete competing behavior pathway for your student using F-BSP Develop hypothesis for function of the behavior

26. Activity As a team, review the Developing FBA Capacity in your School

27. End of Day Two Team Time Activities: Complete Student Team Roster (Stage One of Behavior Support Plan) Complete Goals (Stage Two of Behavior Support Plan) Assess and strategize around your school’s capacity to conduct an FBA/BSP for students who need intensive supports

28. End of Day Two Continued Team Time Activities: Revisit the other assessments and inventories presented over the past two days; determine what else you need to do to get your intensive team ready on a systems level Assign one person to read Chapter Five in your Prevent, Teach, Reinforce book; report back to the team on what this chapter has to offer and one specific strategy that might be pertinent to the student the team is focusing on