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12.5 Circles in the Coordinate Plane

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Presentation on theme: "12.5 Circles in the Coordinate Plane"— Presentation transcript:

1 12.5 Circles in the Coordinate Plane
Chapter 12: Circles 12.5 Circles in the Coordinate Plane

2 Conic Sections These are cross sections of a cone:

3 Theorem 12-13 An equation of a circle with center (h,k) and radius r is: This is called the Standard Form of an Equation of a Circle.

4 Example 1 Write the standard equation of a circle with center (5,-2) and radius 7.

5 Example 2 Write the standard equation of a circle with center (1,-3) that passes through the point (2,2).

6 Example 2a Write the standard equation of the circle with center (2,3) that passes through the point (-1,1).

7 Example 3 Find the center and radius of the circle with equation (x – 7)2 + (y + 2)2 = 64. Then graph the circle.

8 Example 3a Find the center and radius of the circle with the equation (x – 2)2 + (y – 3)2 = Then graph the circle.

9 Example 3b Find the center and radius of the circle with equation (x + 4)2 + (y – 1)2 = 25. Then graph the circle.

10 Challenge The point (-1,4) is on a circle with center (5,-2). Find the standard equation and diameter of the circle. Leave your answer in simplest radical form.

11 Homework P. 697 2 – 20 even, 28 – 38 even


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