1. Aileen is making a flag for one of her classes. The flag is in the shape of a right triangle. If the two sides of the triangle are 5 inches and 12 inches, what is the length of the third side (hypotenuse)?

2. Cameron walked 9 meters due east and then 40 meters due north in Central Park in New York City. What is the shortest distance from the point where Cameron started to where she ended? A. 31 B. 41 C. 49 D. 360

3. Jeb built a ramp like the one pictured below. What is the height, in inches, of Jeb’s ramp? A. 5 B. 12 C. 18 D. 36 height 13 in. 12 in.

4. Lookout Road is perpendicular to Village Road. Sam knows that the straight-line distance from his house to Julie’s house is 15 miles. Julie knows that the straight- line distance from her house to the library is 12 miles. Sam used the Pythagorean Theorem to estimate the distance from his house to the library. What is the distance from Sam’s house to the library? A. 3 miles B. 9 miles C. 12 miles D. 27 miles