1. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 1 Portal Software: Browser-based Monte Carlo Zisis Papandreou University of Regina GlueX Collaboration Meeting JLab, December 11-13, 2003

2. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 2 Outline Grid2003 Conference  Grid Services Regina Portal  Application framework, Globus  Meta queuing Collaboration tools:  GlueX Forum, Database Administrator

3. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 3 Grid2003 Conference (Ed, Zisis) Phoenix, AZ, November 16-17, 2003 Concurrent with SC2003 (8,000 hackers) Interactive and coached tutorial: How to Build a Grid Service using the Globus Toolkit ® 3 (Argonne people) Written in Java Built (JDK) and run on Ed’s RH9.0 linux laptop

4. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 4 GT3 Architecture Core: Grid Services Security: SSL, X.509 Base: Job Services, Index Services, RFT Data: Replica Management (data subsets) Other: foreign grid services OGSA

5. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 5 javac Math.java java org.apache.axis.wsdl.Java2WSDL -P MathPortType -S MathService -l http://localhost/ogsa/services/core/first/MathService -n http://first.core.gt3tutorial/Math gt3tutorial.core.first.impl.Math package gt3tutorial.core.first.impl; public interface Math { public int add(int a, int b); public int subtract(int a, int b); public int multiply(int a, int b); public float divide(int a, int b); } Creating a Grid Service Write WSDL directly Generate WSDL from interface language (Java) Decorate it Generate stubs Implement it Web Services Description Language

6. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 6 Exercises accomplished  Grid Services / GT3  FileShare Service deployment  File sharing with identifiers  Adding service data  Register with community index  Lifetime management  File searching  Security  Transience: create and destroy FileShares  Grid Service Publishing

7. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 7 Demonstration: FileShare Grid Service (Ed Brash)

8. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 8 Regina Portal: Beefed up Glasgow: job submission, review (PHP) New features:  ColdFusion Application Framework (CFML)  User registration & authentication  Integration with GridPort TK, Globus  Upload XML Geometry and compile  Experiment or commit executables to db https://www.phys.uregina.ca/GlueX/

9. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 9 Demonstration: Regina Portal (Zisis Papandreou)

10. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 10 Grid Computing  “The Grid”: distributed computing infrastructure (both software and hardware) that provides access to high-end computational capabilities  Grid computing enables the shared use of computational resources such as data archives and simulations.  Resource owners offer resources subject to constraints  Resource consumers also place constraints on properties

11. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 11 Queuing, Scheduling & Meta Scheduling (Aadila Soobrattee) Regina openSpace cluster (50 CPUs) is governed by OpenPBS local queuing software Need capabilities of scheduling workload among a computer grid where local scheduling software and local policies may differ: meta-scheduler Schemes: Centralized: surface info, locals dispatch jobs Hierarchical: meta and local share info; no flexible re-routing Distributed: scheduler/dispatcher model; flexible, scalable

12. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 12 Distributed Scheduling Meta schedulers at every site Jobs submitted to meta scheduler where job originates Meta schedulers query each other to collect instantaneous load info; job is transferred to the site with the lowest load Dagman, Condor/G, Nimrod/G, GT3/Platform, Silver/Maui

13. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 13 Silver/Maui Silver provides grid scheduling services for clusters using OpenPBS, can operate on all major UNIX operating systems and is capable of operating with or without Globus Silver: reduces average job queue time by enabling access to a larger set of computer resources intelligently decomposes jobs into multi-system sub-jobs to improve job turnaround time manages site-dependent job environment and resource requirements supports jobs which require co-allocated resources which expand multiple systems supports jobs too large to run at any single site by spanning jobs across multiple sites Silver: reduces average job queue time by enabling access to a larger set of computer resources intelligently decomposes jobs into multi-system sub-jobs to improve job turnaround time manages site-dependent job environment and resource requirements supports jobs which require co-allocated resources which expand multiple systems supports jobs too large to run at any single site by spanning jobs across multiple sites http://www.supercluster.org/

14. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 14 1. User logs into Globus and gets Globus credential 2. User submits job from site A via sqsub client 3. sqsub translates job to global job and stores job and credential in SILVER's global queue 4. SILVER determines list of feasible resources based on resources requested 5. SILVER queries Globus and determines machines that support the specific credential 6. SILVER queries each feasible resource and obtains matrix of resource availability times 7. SILVER determines resource associated with earliest job completion time (site B) 8. SILVER reserves resources on site B 9. SILVER stages input data and executable to site B using Globus file transfer (gssftp) 10. SILVER translates global job to RSL and submits job to Globus with 'run on site B' request 11. Globus translates RSL job to resource manager command language and submits the job to resource manager on site B. 12. MAUI detects job, executes it on reserved resources 13. job completes 14. MAUI creates accounting record, removes reservation, and updates SILVER 15. Output data is staged to requested destination using Globus file transfer

15. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 15 Collaboration Tools GlueX Forum (at UConn) GlueX Forum http://zeus.phys.uconn.edu/forums/gluex.org/index.php Web-based email forum (written in PHP) Category-based email, threads, moderators PostgreSQL Database Administration pgAdminIII (win & unix) Remote connection to db servers Create/delete tables, enter data, view data

16. SPARRO Group, University of Regina 16 What’s next? Expand portal further: Install Meta Queuing System at Regina Web/Grid Services (document uploading, indexing and searching) XML Data Transfer (Web Distributed Data Exchange – WDDX) Communications: Teleconferencing: AT&T Videoconferencing: VRVS or Polycom Email threaded discussions: GlueX Forum