1. APEC Oil & Natural Gas Security Exercises and Forums Agency for Natural Resources and Energy METI, Japan Agenda Item 9b

2. APEC Economic Leaders’ Declaration, September 2012 Annex B Strengthening APEC Energy Security We, the APEC Leaders, agree to: -Promote activities to improve the response to oil and gas emergency situations in the APEC region APEC Energy Ministerial Meeting, June 2012 St. Petersburg Declaration - Energy Security: Challenges and Strategic Choices Instructions of the APEC Energy Ministers 3. We encourage the EWG and APERC to work in collaboration with the International Energy Agency (IEA) and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) on activities to improve the response to oil and gas emergency situations in the APEC region, including emergency response workshops and exercises. APEC Declarations in 2012 1

3. APEC Oil & Natural Gas Security Exercises and Forums 2 1 st APEC Oil and Gas Security Forum: 18-19 April 2013 in Tokyo 2 nd APEC Oil and Gas Security Forum: 25 March 2014 in Tokyo Report to the EWG and the APEC Energy Ministers Meeting Security Exercises (Case Study)  Joint Exercise ( Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Viet Nam ) @ Bangkok  Indonesia External Review Team including IEA, ASCOPE, ERIA, etc. Possible scenarios More than 60 participants from 14 APEC economies, IEA, ACE, ASCOPE, HAPUA, ERIA More than 60 participants from 16 APEC economies, IEA, ACE, ASCOPE, HAPUA, ERIA Need to continue to work steadily on activities to enhance energy security