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Immediate Versus Anticipated Emotions in Social and Economic Choice David Dunning University of Michigan With thanks to: Thomas Schlösser Detlef Fetchenhauer
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Choice Risky Stock A Rises Drops Happiness Disappointment
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Choice Risky Stock A Rises Drops Some Happiness Regret Safe Stock B Rises
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Choice Risky Stock A Rises Drops Some Happiness Regret Safe Stock B Rises Anticipated Emotions
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Choice Risky Stock A Rises Drops Some Happiness Regret Safe Stock B Rises Immediate Emotions
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Do Immediate Emotions Matter? How Does Their Impact Compare?
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A Flip of a Coin (Schlösser et al., JBDM, 2013) Choice Flip Coin Win Lose Play Safe WinLose
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Self-Assessment Manikin (SAM)
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Immediate Emotion Clusters (Keep) (Schlösser et al., JBDM, 2013) 66% v. 24%
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Immediate Emotion Clusters (Risk) (Schlösser et al., JBDM, 2013) 17% v. 57%
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Flipping a Coin: Variance Explained
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A Laboratory Game Player 1 Player 2
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A Laboratory Game Player 1 Player 2 Does Not Trust Player 1 Receives $5 Player 2 Receives $0
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A Laboratory Game Player 1 Player 2 Does Not TrustTrusts Player 1 Receives $5 Player 2 Receives $0 Player 1 Receives $10 Player 2 Receives $10 Reciprocates Player 1 Receives $0 Player 2 Receives $20 Violates
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Social v. Nonsocial Risks (Schlösser et al., under review, 2015) Trust Game Coin Flip Extended Coin Flip – add payoffs to another person as well as the self
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The Betrayal Story p <.005 p <.002 p <.03
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The Agitation Story
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When Do People Risk?
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Taking a Risk: Variance Explained
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Conclusions and Thoughts Emotions at immediate level matter People may regulate based on actions more than on potential outcomes Older adults regulate more in terms of emotional satisfaction: Does that mean in terms of outcomes or actions? The case of trust
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