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Do Now What is the exact square root of 50? What is the exact square root of -50?

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Presentation on theme: "Do Now What is the exact square root of 50? What is the exact square root of -50?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Do Now What is the exact square root of 50? What is the exact square root of -50?

2 Chapter 9: Polynomial Functions Lesson 6: Complex Numbers Mrs. Parziale

3 Complex Numbers: is an imaginary number (i). A complex number has the form (a+bi) where a is the real part, b = imaginary part. Both a and b are real numbers. The expressions (a+bi) and (a-bi) are complex conjugates. When you multiply them you get a real number.

4 Example 1: Simplify (exact values):

5 Example 2: Multiply: (3+5i)(2-i)

6 Example 3: Multiply (3+i)(3-i)

7 Example 4: Rewrite in a + bi form. Let z = 2+3i and w = 1-5i (a) 4z (b) 2z – 3w

8 Example 5: Write in a+bi form (rationalize the denominator):

9 Example 6: Factor x 2 – 5over the set of polynomials with real coefficients (not only integers):

10 Example 7: Factor over the set of complex numbers: (a) x 2 + 9 (b) 4x 2 + 16

11 Closure Factor over the set of complex numbers.


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