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Published byJulius Weaver Modified over 9 years ago
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Context Clues You be the detective!
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Types of Context Clues 1. Definition –Meaning of the unfamiliar word is given right in the sentence. Signal words: is, are, or, means, refers to Example: Caverns are very large caves.
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Types of Context Clues 2. Synonym –A similar word is given for the unfamiliar word. Signal words: also, as, like, same, too Example: She is cautious crossing the street also careful riding her bike.
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Types of Context Clues 3. Antonym –A word meaning the opposite of the unfamiliar word is given. Signal words: but, unlike, though, however, instead of Example: The water was shallow, but it was deep enough to catch a fish.
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Types of Context Clues 4. Example –Samples, instances, or ideas of the unfamiliar word are given. Signal words: for example, like, such as, including Example: Souvenirs such as T- shirts, key chains, and postcards are fun ways to remember trips.
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Types of Context Clues 5. General –General clues are given about the unfamiliar word. (There are no signal words) Example: I appreciate the way you encouraged me. I won first prize.
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The steps to using context clues to figure out the meanings of unfamiliar words: 1.Think about the FIVE types of context clues.
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The steps…. continued 2. Look for words, phrases, and signal words that may help to figure out the meaning of the unfamiliar word.
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The steps…. continued 3. If necessary, reread or read ahead to find other clues about the word.
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The steps…. continued 4. Use the clues to help figure out the meaning of the word.
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The steps…. continued 5. Try the learned meaning in the sentence.
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The steps…. continued 6. If it makes sense, continue reading!
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The steps…. continued 7. If no clues are available, or if unable to figure out the meaning, look the word up in the dictionary.
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Your turn to be the detective!
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Which Context Clue type can we use? He demonstrated how to make the recipe. He showed us everything from measuring the ingredients to serving it to guests.
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Synonym! Good Job!
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Which Context Clue type can we use? Burrowing animals such as moles, armadillos, and groundhogs all dig holes, tunnels, or homes in the ground.
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Example! Good Job!
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Which Context Clue type can we use? It was so convenient to be able to meet here and have lunch with you. I’m glad I didn’t have to drive across town.
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General! Good Job!
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Which Context Clue type can we use? Unfortunately, the discussion ended in a dispute even though we were hoping we could have agreed on the issue.
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Antonym! Good Job!
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Which Context Clue type can we use? She likes to procrastinate, or delay, doing things until the last moment.
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Example! Good Job!
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Nice work, Detectives! Time for more practice!
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