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Published byCurtis Gaines Modified over 9 years ago
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Plant Growth
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Meristems
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What environmental factors affect plant growth?
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Environmental Factors… light nutrients temperature soil What was the factor that you studied in your lab?
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Tropisms change in the growth of a plant in response to a stimulus
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Phototropism
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Gravitropism
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Thigmotropism
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Plant Growth Regulators
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Auxins promote cell elongation occurs on “dark side” causing phototropism
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Gibberellins action variable promotes cell division & elongation plays role in flowering & fruit production gibberellin spray induces fruit production & elongates fruit stems in grapes
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Cytokinins promote cell division found in growing tissues such as meristems, young leaves, growing seeds slow cell aging sprayed on mushrooms & lettuce to prevent spoiling
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Ethylene gas that is produced at various stages of plant growth “plant stress hormone” also stimulates fruit ripening, and many other developmental stages ethylene levels controlled so that fruit is ripe when sold at the store
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Abscisic Acid (ABA) inhibits growth maintains dormancy in seeds and leaf buds levels rise in response to temperature & light changes (e.g., seasonal change) sometimes used on plants that are being shipped
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