1. AND

2. Observation - recognizing and noting some FACT to gather information about the world You make observations using your five senses Observations must be specific and accurate, not relative, so that it means the same to everyone. Example: Incorrect - the burning bag smelled nasty Correct - the burning bag smelled similar to rotten eggs

3. Inference - a possible explanation or guess about an observation Example: you leave the movie theater and see the ground is wet so you infer that it rained.

5. The picture shows the label on a carton of orange juice. Which of these is supported by the information on the label? a.Orange juice turns all vitamins into vitamin C. b.Orange juice provides vitamin C to the body. c.Orange juice removes vitamin C to the body. d.Orange juice cause the body to need vitamin C

6. The table in dictates the amount of time that four different brands of batteries worked in a flashlight. Which of the following statements is supported by this information? A.Brand “A” caused the light to shine farther than the other brands. B.Brand “M” lasts longer than the other brands. C.Brand “ N” gave off a stronger light than the other brands D.Brand “O” is more expensive than the others.

7. An advertisement for a breakfast food states that the product is the “healthiest choice”. Which of these could show that this is a valid claim? A. The bar code B.The nutrition information C.The number of grams D.The pictures on the box

8. The picture shows a bottle of “ Fun Sun Cream ”. Which of these statements indicates how well this product helps prevent skin damage? A.Great for all outdoor activities B.Contains the finest ingredients C.Sun protection factor (SPF) 30 D.Money-back guarantee

9. Q R ST Which of these foods would be the best choice for someone on a low-fat, low sodium diet? A. Q B. R C. S D. T