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Chapter 1 Welcome to the Hospitality Industry
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After Reading and Studying This Chapter, You Should Be Able to:
Describe the characteristics of the hospitality industry Explain corporate philosophy Discuss why service has become such an important facet of the hospitality industry Suggest ways to improve service
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The Pineapple Tradition
Symbol of welcome, friendship and hospitality Recognized internationally Foundation for concept of “SERVICE”
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Hospitality and Tourism
Largest and fastest growing industries Common dynamics Delivery of services and products Customer and guest impressions are critical
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Scope of Hospitality and Tourism Industry
Travel Air Cruise Rail Coach Auto Ecotourism Lodging Hotels Motels Meetings, Conventions and Expositions Restaurants Managed services Recreation Attractions Gaming Parks
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Scope of the Hospitality-Tourism Industry
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Characteristics of the Hospitality Industry
Product is intangible and perishable No such thing as business hours Hospitality operations run on a 24 hour basis all year round Characterized by shift work
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Corporate Philosophy Philosophy…
Shift towards greater employee empowerment Strong links to TQM Service philosophy is a way of life
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Corporate Culture Culture… Mission Statement
Overall style and feel of the company Mission Statement Central purposes, strategies and values
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Corporate Culture Goal Objective Strategy/Tactics
Broad statement geared towards accomplishment Objective Quantification of goals Strategy/Tactics Actions needed to reach goals
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Reasons Behind Inconsistency in Service
Education system does not teach service Little priority on training in service Over-reliance on Technology Lack of motivation
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“7 Deadly Sins of Service”
Apathy Brush-off Coldness Condescension Robotics Rule book Runaround
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For Success in Service:
Focus on the guest Understand the role of the guest-contact employee Weave a service culture into education and training systems Thrive on change
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Moments of Truth Examples in a restaurant Guest calls for reservation
Guest tries to find restaurant Guest parking Guest welcome Guest is told table is not ready Guest goes to lounge for a cocktail
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Trends Globalization Safety and security Diversity Service Technology
Legal issues Changing demographics Price-value Sanitation
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Economic Principles Demand
DEMAND CURVE: a graph showing how much of a given product people will be willing to buy at different prices Price Quantity Demanded
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Economic Principles Demand
"Law" of Demand: As the price of a good goes up, the quantity demanded of that good goes down demand curves slope downward Price Quantity Demanded
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Economic Principles Demand
Changes in Demand: Movement along the demand curve Shift in Demand: The whole curve moves up or down Price Quantity Demanded
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