1. CHAPTER On Cooking A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals Fifth Edition Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Yeast Breads 31

2. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

3. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

4. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Compressed Yeast

5. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Dry Yeast

6. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Starter activity at three stages: just mixed (lower right), 3 hours after mixing (left) and 12 hours later (upper right).

7. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

8. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SIMPLE SOURDOUGH STARTER

9. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Mixing and Kneading the Dough 1. First, bring a portion of the dough toward you.

10. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Mixing and Kneading the Dough 2. Then push the dough away with your fist.

11. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Mixing and Kneading the Dough 3. Repeat until the dough is properly kneaded.

12. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Rounding bread dough.

13. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Loaves in a brotform.

14. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Bread dough being placed in a canvas couche before being proofed.

15. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

16. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Forming a twisted knot loaf.

17. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel Forming and then rolling a long loaf or baguette.

18. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

19. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 1. Mixing the soft yeast dough: (a) Combining the ingredients in the bowl of a mixer fitted with a dough hook.

20. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS (b) Adding the yeast-and-water mixture.

21. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 2. Kneading the dough.

22. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 3. The dough before fermenting.

23. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 4. Punching down the risen dough: (a) Pressing down on the center of the dough with your fist.

24. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS (b) Folding the edges of the dough in toward the center.

25. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 5. Scaling the dough.

26. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 6. Rounding the rolls.

27. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SOFT YEAST DINNER ROLLS 7. Egg-washing the rolls.

28. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel LIGHT RYE BREAD 1. Rye bread sponge.

29. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel LIGHT RYE BREAD 2. Mixing the rye dough.

30. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel LIGHT RYE BREAD 3. Shaping the rye loaves.

31. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 1. Rolling out the butter between two sheets of plastic wrap.

32. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 2. Folding the dough around the butter, which has been placed in the center.

33. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 3. Brushing the excess flour from the rolled-out dough.

34. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 4. Folding the dough in thirds.

35. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 5. The finished croissant dough.

36. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 6. Cutting the dough into triangles.

37. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PARISIAN CROISSANTS 7. Baked croissants.

38. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel

39. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel WHITE SANDWICH BREAD The finished loaf.

40. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel WHITE SANDWICH BREAD Panning the dough for cloverleaf rolls.

41. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel ENGLISH MUFFIN LOAVES

42. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel FRENCH OR ITALIAN BREAD 1. The dough is portioned and then rolled into baguettes in two stages.

43. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel FRENCH OR ITALIAN BREAD 2. The proofed loaves are scored to allow steam to escape.

44. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel FRENCH OR ITALIAN BREAD 3. The finished baguettes.

45. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel WHOLE-WHEAT BREAD

46. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel SAN FRANCISCO SOURDOUGH BREAD

47. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BREADSTICKS 1. Rolling breadstick dough.

48. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BREADSTICKS 2. Twisting breadstick dough.

49. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel FOCACCIA (ROMAN FLATBREAD) Topping the flatbread dough with crushed rosemary.

50. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel EGGPLANT AND SUN-DRIED TOMATO PIZZA

51. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel NAAN (INDIAN FLATBREAD)

52. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel CHALLAH 1. Rolling challah dough into ropes.

53. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel CHALLAH 2. Pressing three strands together.

54. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel CHALLAH 3. Crossing the strips one over the other to make the braid.

55. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel CHALLAH 4. Rolling the ends together to seal the braid.

56. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 1. Combining the ingredients for brioche.

57. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 2. Adding the yeast-and-water mixture to the dough.

58. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 3. Brioche dough after kneading for 20 minutes.

59. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 4. Adding the butter to the brioche dough.

60. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 5. The finished brioche dough ready for fermentation.

61. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 6. Shaping a brioche à tête.

62. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 7. Panning the rolls.

63. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel BRIOCHE 8. A finished brioche and slices.

64. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel JUMBO CINNAMON BUNS

65. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PECAN STICKY BUNS 1. Brushing melted butter over the sticky bun dough.

66. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PECAN STICKY BUNS 2. Rolling up the filling in the sticky bun dough.

67. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PECAN STICKY BUNS 3. Cutting and panning the sticky buns.

68. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 1. Kneading the cold butter with the flour.

69. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 2. Spreading the butter over two-thirds of the rolled-out dough.

70. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 3. Folding the dough in thirds to cover the butter.

71. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 4. Rolling out the dough.

72. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 5. Folding the dough in thirds to complete a turn.

73. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 6. Cutting rectangles of Danish dough.

74. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 7. Piping cream cheese filling onto Danish dough.

75. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel DANISH PASTRIES 8. Shaping snails from Danish dough.

76. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel PROCEDURE FOR SHAPING PINWHEELS OR WINDMILLS Roll out the Danish dough approximately 1⁄8 to 1⁄2 inch (3 to 6 millimeters) thick and cut it into even 4-inch (10-centimeter) squares (upper left). Starting at each corner, make four diagonal cuts 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) long in the dough without cutting the dough in half (upper right). Fold one point in each triangular section of dough down toward the center to form the pinwheel shape (lower left and right).

77. Copyright ©2011, ©2007, ©2003 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458 All rights reserved. On Cooking: A Textbook of Culinary Fundamentals, Fifth Edition Sarah R. Labensky Alan M. Hause Priscilla A. Martel KUGELHOPF