1. MONOCOT VS DICOT

2. Classes of Plants Two classes : Angiosperms and gymnosperms
Angiosperm = flowering plants
Gymnosperms = non flowering plants (usually involves reproduction through seeds)

3. Monocot vs. Dicot
Angiosperms (flowering plants) are divided into monocots and dicots
As the zygote grows into the embryo, the first leaves of the young plant develop and are called cotyledons (seed leaves)
Monocots have one cotyledon (corn, lily, etc).
Dicots have two cotyledons (bean, oak, etc).

4. Monocot vs. Dicot
Number of cotyledons: one vs. two

5. Monocot vs. Dicot Leaf venation pattern: Monocot is parallel
Dicot is net pattern

6. Monocot vs. Dicot root
Monocot: Fibrous root
Dicot: Tap root

7. Monocot vs. Dicot Flower parts: Monocot: in groups of three
Dicot: in groups of four or five

8. Monocot vs. Dicot Vascular bundle position:
Monocot: scattered throughout
the stem
Dicot: arranged in a circle

9. Monocot vs. Dicot Stem types: Monocot: Herbaceous
Dicot: herbaceous or woody

10. Summary: Monocot vs. Dicot

11. Comparing Monocots vs. Dicots
FEATURE
MONOCOTS
DICOTS
Cotyledons 1 2
Leaf venation
parallel
broad
Root system
Fibrous
Tap
Number of floral parts
In 3’s
In 4’s or 5’s
Vascular bundle position
Scattered
Arranged in a circle
Woody or herbaceous
Herbaceous
Either