Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Supply Chain Management https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html.

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Supply Chain Management https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html."— Presentation transcript:

1 Supply Chain Management https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

2 Document automation In supply chain management 1 Document handling within logistics, supply chain management and distribution centers is usually performed manual labor or semi-automatically using bar code scanners, software and tabletop laser printers https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

3 Lead time - Supply chain management 1 A more conventional definition of lead time in the supply chain management realm is the time from the moment the customer places an order (the moment you learn of the requirement) to the moment it is received by the customer. In the absence of finished goods or intermediate (work in progress) inventory, it is the time it takes to actually manufacture the order without any inventory other than raw materials. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

4 Engineering management - Operations research and supply chain management 1 Operations research deals with quantitative models of complex operations and uses these models to support decision-making in any sector of industry or public services. Supply chain management is the process of planning, implementing and managing the flow of goods, services and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

5 Supply chain - Supply chain management 1 In the 1980s, the term supply chain management (SCM) was developed to express the need to integrate the key business processes, from end user through original suppliers https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

6 Supply chain - Supply chain management 1 Starting in the 1990s, several companies chose to outsource the logistics aspect of supply chain management by partnering with a third-party logistics provider (3PL). Companies also outsource production to contract manufacturers. Technology companies have risen to meet the demand to help manage these complex systems. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

7 Supply chain management 1 Supply chain management has been defined as the design, planning, execution, control, and monitoring of supply chain activities with the objective of creating net value, building a competitive infrastructure, leveraging worldwide logistics, synchronizing supply with demand and measuring performance globally. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

8 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 Supply ChainsDavid Blanchard (2010), Supply Chain Management Best Practices, 2nd https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

9 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 Commonly accepted definitions of supply chain management include: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

10 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 * The systematic, strategic coordination of traditional business functions and tactics across all business functions within a particular company and across businesses within the supply chain, for the purposes of improving the long-term performance of the individual companies and the supply chain as a wholeMentzer, J.T. et al. (2001): Defining Supply Chain Management, in: Journal of Business Logistics, Vol. 22, No. 2, 2001, pp. 1–25 https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

11 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 Supply chain management integrates supply and demand management within and across companies https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

12 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 A supply chain, as opposed to supply chain management, is a set of organizations directly linked by one or more upstream and downstream flows of products, services, finances, or information from a source to a customer. Supply chain management is the management of such a chain. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

13 Supply chain management - Origin of the term and definitions 1 Supply chain management software includes tools or modules used to execute supply chain transactions, manage supplier relationships, and control associated business processes. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

14 Supply chain management - Problems addressed 1 Supply chain management addresses the following problems: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

15 Supply chain management - Functions 1 The purpose of supply chain management is to improve trust and collaboration among supply chain partners, thus improving inventory visibility and the velocity of inventory movement. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

16 Supply chain management - Importance 1 The security management system for supply chains is described in ISO/IEC 28000 and ISO/IEC 28001 and related standards published jointly by the International Organization for Standardization|ISO and the International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC.Supply Chain Management draws heavily from the areas of operations management, logistics, procurement, and information technology, and strives for an integrated approach. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

17 Supply chain management - Historical developments 1 Six major movements can be observed in the evolution of supply chain management studies: creation, integration, and globalization (Movahedi et al., 2009), specialization phases one and two, and SCM 2.0. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

18 Supply chain management - Creation era 1 The term supply chain management was first coined by Keith Oliver in 1982. However, the concept of a supply chain in management was of great importance long before, in the early 20th century, especially with the creation of the assembly line. The characteristics of this era of supply chain management include the need for large-scale changes, re-engineering, downsizing driven by cost reduction programs, and widespread attention to Japanese management practices. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

19 Supply chain management - Integration era 1 This era of supply chain management studies was highlighted with the development of electronic data interchange (EDI) systems in the 1960s, and developed through the 1990s by the introduction of enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. This era has continued to develop into the 21st century with the expansion of Internet-based collaborative systems. This era of supply chain evolution is characterized by both increasing value added and cost reductions through integration. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

20 Supply chain management - Globalization era 1 This era is characterized by the globalization of supply chain management in organizations with the goal of increasing their competitive advantage, adding value, and reducing costs through global sourcing. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

21 Supply chain management - Business process integration 1 However, in many companies, management has concluded that optimizing product flows cannot be accomplished without implementing a process approach. The key supply chain processes stated by Lambert (2004)Lambert, Douglas M.[ http://www.scm-institute.org Supply Chain Management: Processes, Partnerships, Performance], 3rd edition, 2008. are: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

22 Supply chain management - Theories 1 Currently there's a gap in the literature on supply chain management studies present: there is no theoretical support for explaining the existence or the boundaries of supply chain management. A few authors, such as Halldorsson et al. (2003), Ketchen and Hult (2006), and Lavassani et al. (2009), have tried to provide theoretical foundations for different areas related to supply chain by employing organizational theories. These theories include: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

23 Supply chain management - Supply chain centroids 1 In the study of supply chain management, the concept of centroids has become an important economic consideration. A centroid is a location that has a high proportion of a country's population and a high proportion of its manufacturing, generally within. In the US, two major supply chain centroids have been defined, one near Dayton, Ohio, and a second near Riverside, California. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

24 Supply chain management - Supply chain centroids 1 Dayton is within 500miles of 60% of the US population and manufacturing capacity, as well as 60% of Canada's population.Doug Page,[http://www.daytondailynews.com/bu siness/dayton-region-a-crucial-hub-for- supply-chain-managment-457836.html Dayton Region a Crucial Hub for Supply Chain Management], Dayton Daily News, 2009-12-21 https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

25 Supply chain management - Tax efficient supply chain management 1 'Tax efficient supply chain management' is a business model that considers the effect of tax in the design and implementation of supply chain management. As the consequence of globalization, cross-national businesses pay different tax rates in different countries. Due to these differences, they may legally optimize their supply chain and increase profits based on tax efficiency.[http://www.investorwords.com/489 3/tax_efficient.html Investor Words definition of tax efficient] https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

26 Supply chain management - Sustainability and social responsibility in supply chains 1 Supply Chain Management Review, Vol https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

27 Supply chain management - Certification 1 The main designation is the Supply Chain Management Professional (SCMP), with several others progressing toward it. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

28 Supply chain management - Supply chain management college level education 1 A university with a primary focus on logistics and supply chain management is Kühne Logistics University in Hamburg, Germany. It is non profit and supported by Kühne-Foundaton of the logistics entrepreneur Klaus-Michael Kühne. Many other top universities offer supply chain management programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels. Some of them are: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

29 Supply chain management - Supply chain management college level education 1 'United Kingdom'[http://www.edumaritime.com/unit ed-kingdom/united-kingdom-england- logistics-supply-chain-management- transport-college-level-education UK Supply Chain Management Education] https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

30 Master of Science in Supply Chain Management 1 A 'Master of Science in Supply Chain Management' (abbreviated SCM or MSSCM) is a type of https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

31 Master of Science in Supply Chain Management 1 Postgraduate education|postgraduate academic master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. This degree is typically studied for in Supply Chain Management and Logistics. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

32 Master of Science in Supply Chain Management - Curriculum Structure 1 The Master of Science in Supply Chain Management is a one to three years Master Degree, depending on the program, some may even start with two- year preparation classes and covers various areas of Supply chain management. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

33 Master of Science in Supply Chain Management - Institutions with MS Supply Chain Management Degree Programs 1 There are a few number of universities that teach this course, and the number is still growing. Here is a list of institutions that have a Masters of Science in Supply Chain Management Degree Program: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

34 Master of Science in Supply Chain Management - Institutions with MS Supply Chain Management Degree Programs 1 *University of Texas at Dallas[http://www.edumaritime.com/texas- tx/university-of-texas-at-dallas-utd-in- richardson-texas-supply-chain- management-education Supply Chain Management Education UTD] https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

35 Supply chain management software 1 'Supply chain management software' (SCMS) is a business term which refers to a whole range of software tools or modules used in executing supply chain transactions, managing supplier relationships and controlling associated business processes. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

36 Supply chain management software 1 Becker SCMS also often includes integration technology that allows organizations to trade electronically with supply chain partners.Strategic Supply Chain Alignment: Best Practice in Supply Chain Management By John L https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

37 Supply chain management software - Shift to Cloud-based technology 1 In 2012, the global supply chain management software market is estimated at $8.3 billion.[http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/i d/2488715 Gartner Says Worldwide Supply Chain Management Software Market Grew 7.1 Percent to Reach $8.3 Billion in 2012] The shift to global supply chain networks shifted supply chain systems to cloud-based technology https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

38 Military supply chain management 1 'Military supply chain management' is a cross-functional approach to procurement|procuring, manufacturing|producing and delivery (commerce)|delivering product (business)|products and Service (economics)|services. The broad management scope includes sub-suppliers, suppliers, internal information and Funding|funds flow.[http://www.dtic.mil/doctrine/jel/doddict/d ata/s/10905.html DOD Dictionary of Military and Associated Terms – Supply Chain Management] https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

39 Military supply chain management - Logistics versus supply chain management 1 The major difference between the concept of logistic management and supply chain management is the level of information gathered, processes, analysed and used for decision making https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

40 Military supply chain management - Limitations of military supply chain 1 Unlike standard supply chain management practices world-wide, some major concepts are not supported in the military domain. For example, the Just-in-time (business)|just-in- time (JIT) model emphasizes holding less (or no) inventory, whereas in military supply chains, due to the high costs of a stock-out (potentially placing lives in danger), keeping huge inventory is a more acceptable practice. Some examples of these are the ammunition dump and oil depot. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

41 Supply Chain Management (journal) 1 'Supply Chain Management' is a bimonthly Peer review|peer-reviewed academic journal covering issues in supply chain management, including contractual relationships, data interchange and vertical integration, efficient consumer response, investment in emerging economies, Just In Time (business)|just in time procedures, logistics, organizational behaviour, and risk management https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

42 Keith Oliver - Supply Chain Management term coining 1 “Total supply chain management.” https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

43 Keith Oliver - Keith Oliver's Supply Chain Management definition 1 Oliver defined in 1982 the Supply Chain concept as follows: “Supply chain management (SCM) is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the operations of the supply chain with the purpose to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. Supply chain management spans all movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of- origin to point-of- consumption”.http://www.supplychainrecruit.c om/content/supply-chain-explained-26.htm https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

44 Suppliers - Supply chain management 1 Various aspects of optimizing the supply chain include liaising with suppliers to eliminate bottlenecks; sourcing strategically to strike a balance between lowest material cost and transportation, implementing just-in-time techniques to optimize manufacturing flow; maintaining the right mix and location of factories and warehouses to serve customer markets; and using location allocation, vehicle routing analysis, dynamic programming, and traditional logistics optimization to maximize the efficiency of distribution.[http://www.sgs.com/en/Sustai nability/Social-Sustainability/Supply-Chain- Management.aspx Supply Chain Management] SGS Consumer Testing Services, Retrieved 04/08/2013 https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

45 Suppliers - Supply chain management 1 Starting in the 1990s, several companies chose to outsource the logistics aspect of supply chain management by partnering with a third-party logistics provider (3PL). Companies also outsource production to contract manufacturers.[http://logistics.about.com/od/s trategicsupplychain/a/select_3PL.htm Selecting a Third Party Logistics (3PL) Provider] Martin Murray, about.com Technology companies have risen to meet the demand to help manage these complex systems. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

46 Supply-chain management - Supply chain management college level education 1 The only university with a primary focus on logistics and supply chain management is the Kühne Logistics University in Hamburg, Germany. It is supported by the Kühne-Foundation of the logistics entrepreneur Klaus-Michael Kühne. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

47 Supply-chain management - Supply chain management college level education 1 In English-speaking countries, many other universities offer supply chain management programs at the undergraduate and graduate levels including Degrees, Certificates and Courses. Some of them are: https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

48 Supply-chain management - Supply chain management college level education 1 'Canada'[http://www.hec.ca/en/programs_t raining/msc/options/global_supply_chain_ management/global_supply_chain_manag ement.html HEC Montréal | Global Supply Chain Management | Options | M. Sc]. Hec.ca. Retrieved on 2014-04-19. https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html

49 For More Information, Visit: https://store.theartofservice.co m/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html https://store.theartofservice.co m/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html The Art of Service https://store.theartofservice.com


Download ppt "Supply Chain Management https://store.theartofservice.com/The Supply Chain Management Toolkit.html."

Similar presentations


Ads by Google