1. Changing landscape for financing local energy systems Karl Harder, Cofounder Abundance Generation Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority

2. Agenda Renewable energy capital requirements The role of the Banks Private Investment Emerging financing models Crowdfunding

3. Renewable Energy Capital Requirements

4. The changing role of Banks “The mono-banking culture we have had since the 1990s is on its way out.” Andy Haldane, director for financial stability at the BoE, Dec 2012

5. Tax Efficient Money – EIS & VCT

6. What are the new sources of capital.. 1.IPOs of development companies. 2.Growth of Green Bonds 1.Green Investment Bank 1.Niche Banks 2.Specialist funds 3.Crowdfunding

7. What is Crowdfunding?  What is crowdfunding  Debt, Equity & Reward based crowdfunding  How big is the sector?  Why is it growing?

8. Abundance. What we do….

9. Future Crowdfunding Government and EU support ISA is coming…

10. www.AbundanceGeneration.com Abundance is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority