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Science 8 Jeopardy 2009. Earth Science 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100.

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Presentation on theme: "Science 8 Jeopardy 2009. Earth Science 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100."— Presentation transcript:

1 Science 8 Jeopardy 2009

2 Earth Science 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 100 FORCES ENERGY EVOLUTION GENETICS Reproduction

3 The outer layer of the Earth’s surface

4 What is The Crust?

5 The theory that continents have been and are moving.

6 What is The Theory of Continental drift?

7 Explains how plates have been moving due to convection currents in the Mantle

8 What is Plate Tectonics?

9 Law that states the oldest fossils are often found in the deepest layers of sediment

10 What is The law of Superposition?

11 Places where earthquakes and Volcanoes tend to form

12 What are Tectonic Plate boundaries?

13 The Scientist who concluded that continental drift is occuring

14 Who is Alfred Wegener ?

15 Process that occurs when a dense oceanic plate moves under a continental plate

16 What is Subduction?

17 The Scientist who formulated the Three laws of motion, and developed Calculus

18 Who is Sir Isaac Newton?

19 The tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion

20 What is Inertia?

21 Newton’s 2 nd Law:

22 What is Force = mass x acceleration? (F = ma)

23 An object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an outside force

24 What is Newton’s Second Law?

25 Explains why a gun kicks back when it fires a bullet:

26 What is Newton’s Third Law (For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction?

27 The rate at which an object increases its speed over a certain amount of time

28 What is Acceleration?

29 The force that acts against all moving objects on Earth

30 What is Friction?

31 The ability to do work

32 What is Energy?

33 Energy that depends on Height and weight

34 What is Potential Energy?

35 Energy that depends on Velocity and mass

36 What is Kinetic Energy?

37 Law that states energy cannot be created nor destroyed

38 What is The law of conservation of energy?

39 Is the average kinetic energy of the particles in any substance

40 What is Temperature?

41 Can be reflected, Transmitted, absorbed or refracted

42 What is Light Energy?

43 The number of cycles per second (Hz) of a wave

44 What is Frequency?

45 His theory included Overproduction, Competition, Variation, Adaptations, Natural selection, and Speciation

46 Who is CHARLES DARWIN?

47 The struggle for survival between organisms for food, shelter, and mates

48 What is COMPETITION?

49 According to Darwin: This is responsible for the change in a species over time

50 What is A change in the environment?

51 A favorable trait that helps an organism survive in its environment

52 Who is an Adaptation ?

53 The idea that those best adapted to an environment are the ones who survive

54 Survival of the Fittest

55 Comparative embryo studies Fossils Genetic Similarities

56 What are Forms of evidence of evolution

57 An artificial, human controlled form of evolution where we choose the organisms we wish to mate based on characteristics we wish to see in their offspring 1000 PT. BONUS

58 What is Selective Breeding

59 Genetic material located in the Nucleus of a cell

60 What is DNA?

61 A segment of DNA that codes a specific trait

62 What is a Gene?

63 The four bases that are found in DNA 1000 pt. BONUS

64 What is A, T, C, and G

65 Process by which humans make copies of living organisms

66 What is Cloning?

67 The Genetic Makeup of an organism

68 What is a Genotype?

69 AA, Aa, aa, in scientific terms

70 What are PURE DOMINANT, HYBRID, and Pure RESSECIVE?

71 Organization of life. From genes to organism

72 What is GENES, CHROMOSOMES, NUCLEUS (ORGANELLE), CELLS, TISSUE, ORGANS, SYSTEMS, ORGANISM

73 Process by which gametes (sex cells) are formed

74 What is MEIOSIS?

75 This type of reproduction produces genetically identical offspring

76 What is ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION?

77 This type of development involves drastic changes in the organism through distinct phases of development.

78 What is Metamorphosis?

79 Where Internal fertilization occurs

80 What is the OVIDUCT/ FALLOPIAN TUBE?

81 Two types of cells produced by Meiosis

82 What are EGG and SPERM?

83 Stages in order from fertilized egg to embryo

84 What is ZYGOTE, 2 cell stage, 4 cell stage, 8 cell (cleavage) - Blastula?

85 1000 pt. BONUS This form of asexual reproduction involves an unequal division of the cytoplasm?

86 What is Budding

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