2. TJ First Term Issues (1801-1805) “Common Man” Precedents TJ follows inauguration pledge and keeps most Hamiltonian economic plans=economy improves & national debt is reduced. Federalist Chief Justice John Marshall strengthens the Supreme Court: – Marbury v. Madison (1803) establishes power of Judicial Review Territorial Expansion (Louisiana Purchase/Lewis & Clark Expedition)

3. Second Term Issues (1805-1809) TJ attempts to maintain neutrality in Napoleonic Wars Impressment of U.S. sailors & attack on USS Chesapeake (1807) by British further increase tensions Embargo Act of 1807; replaced with scaled down “Non- Intercourse” Act (1809) “Economic Coercion” postpones war until 1812

4. War of 1812 Causes British impressments British interference w/American commerce British aid to Native Americans on frontier Consequences Contributed to demise of Federalist party Intensified nationalist feelings/heroes Promoted industrialization http://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=50_iRIcxsz0 http://www.youtube.com/w atch?v=50_iRIcxsz0

5. “Era of Good Feelings”? How did the “Era of Good Feeling” get its name? Monroe as President (1817 – 1825) Growing Nationalism & Sectionalism

6. Growing Nationalism in the US following the War of 1812 Legal Nationalism Cultural Nationalism Economic Nationalism – Henry Clay’s “American System” Internal improvements to promote trade Protective tariffs Divides North/South Diplomatic Nationalism – Monroe Doctrine

7. Celebration of War /Military Heroes Authors & Artists Rebuilding of National Capital Economic Nationalism 2nd B.U.S. & Nicholas Biddle Protective Tariff of 1816 Henry Clay (KY) & his “American System”: Federally Funded Internal Improvements Protective Tariff Renewed BUS Monroe Doctrine Non Colonization Non Intervention

8. Diplomatic & Economic Results of War U.S. Gains some international respect Dislike of England in particular & European affair in general increases – renewed isolationism No more Indian resistance east of Mississippi Westward expansion & nationalism increase U.S. industries become more self sufficient due to embargo and lack of trade during war