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Published byGodfrey Jennings Modified over 9 years ago
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Strategic Management u What is strategic management? u Strategic planning u Strategic implementation u Strategic control
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What is strategy?
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What is strategic management? u Strategic management involves strategic planning, strategic implementation, and strategic control. u Compare to traditional model of management.
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Strategic planning u Anticipating the future, assessing present conditions, and making decisions concerning organizational directions, programs, and resource deployment.
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Levels of planning u Corporate u Business u Operational/Functional
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Steps in Strategic Planning u Mission u Formulating objectives u Strategic assessment u Strategy choice
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Mission
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Formulating objectives u Results the HCO seeks to accomplish. u They are derived and reflect the mission.
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Strategic assessment u SWOT analysis u External environmental analysis u Internal analysis
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Strategy choice u Formulation and evaluation of alternative strategies. u Strategies u Ultimate goal: achieve competitive advantage over rivals (gain market power).
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Types of strategies to achieve competitive advantage u Position u Power u David versus Goliath
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Position strategies u Business level. u Position the organization vis-à-vis other organizations within the market. u Low cost u Differentiation u Specialization/niche
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Power strategies u Corporate level u Related to size u To achieve synergies
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Types of power strategies u Vertical integration u Horizontal integration u Diversification
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Methods to implement power strategies u Internal development u Purchase/Acquisition. u Cooperation
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Strategy implementation u Organization structure u Culture u Leadership
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Strategic control u Performance evaluation and feedback u Budgeting u Compensation systems
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