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Phylum Annelida (segmented worms). Main Characteristics segments true coelom (body cavity)

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Presentation on theme: "Phylum Annelida (segmented worms). Main Characteristics segments true coelom (body cavity)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Phylum Annelida (segmented worms)

2 Main Characteristics segments true coelom (body cavity)

3 Annelids Include: earthworms marine worms leeches This is a scale worm (Polychaetes). They live 1000 meters below the water’s surface and can turn their mouths inside out.

4 Other Traits - Annelida means “little rings” - body segments separated by septum = internal wall

5 - some have bristles called setae -have closed circulatory system -have well-developed nervous system (brain) sensory – chemical receptors, statocysts to detect gravity

6 Movement – have longitudinal and circular muscles How are these used to move the earthworm? Excretion is by nephredia

7 - sexual reproduction in annelids - some are hermaphrodites – sperm is exchanged and stored in sacs

8 Class Oligochaeta – Earthworm -Few setae -Live in soil or fresh water -Castings - enrich soil, (worm poop)

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10 Class Hirudinea -Leeches -external parasites with suckers on each end -medicinal uses (circulation, anti-clotting)

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12 Class Polychaeta Marine worms -includes: sandworms, bloodworms, fireworms -have paddle-like appendages with setae

13 Nereis

14 Featherduster

15 Fireworm

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17 Recap: Taxonomy Kingdom Animalia Phylum Annelida Class Oligochaeta (earthworms) Class Hirudinea (leeches) Class Polychaeta (marine worms) *All are segmented, and have a coelom


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