3. Look at the picture. This is a farm. Last week Carol and his classmates had a school trip. They went to the farm. What did they do on the farm? How was their school trip?

4. What did he do on the farm? He rode a horse. Did he ride a horse? Yes, he did. Did he milk a cow? Yes, he did. He milked a cow.

5. Did he ride a horse? No, he didn’t. Did he feed chickens? Yes, he did. He fed chickens. Did he go to the zoo? No, he didn’t. He went to a farm. Did he see any cows? Yes, he did. He saw quite a lot.

6. Did they pick any strawberries on the farm? Yes, they did. How were the strawberries? They were delicious. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they were. No, they weren’t. How was their school trip? It was great.

7. B: I _____ to the movie. A: What ___ you do yesterday? did went A: What ___ you do last weekend? B: I ___ my homework. did

8. What did you ___ last weekend? We ____________________ do visited the fire station. What did they ___ last weekend? They ______________________ do picked some strawberries. How ___ your trip last weekend? It was boring. How ____ the strawberries? They were delicious. were was

9. What did you do last month? I ____ to the countryside. How ____ the countryside? It was beautiful. ____ you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. went was Did

10. What ___ they do 3 days ago? They __________ with their friends. How ___ their party? It was exciting. did had a party was

11. Past 过去 Present 现在 ride a horse feed chickens do homework go to a countryside pick strawberries milk a cow rode a horse fed chickens did homework went to a countryside picked strawberries milked a cow

12. 1a Match the phrases with the pictures. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos eb ac f d

13. 1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a. went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos

14. A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B: 1c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s school trip.

15. What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? What did you see? Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? Did you ask him any questions? Were they good? 2a Listen and check the questions you hear. √ √ √ √

16. 1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers don’t grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F 2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.

17. 2c Ask and answer questions about Carol’s visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picked some strawberries.

18. A: How was your school trip? B: It was … (boring/interesting/good/great…) A: What did you do on the school trip? B: I went for a walk with my classmates.

19. took some photos went for a walk milked a cowrode a horse fed chickenstalked with a farmer

20. Peter: Hi, Eric. How was your trip last week? Eric: It was excellent. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. Peter: Oh, nice. What did you do? Eric: I went fishing every day. And I fed the chickens with my grandpa. It was so much fun. 2d Role-play the conversation.

21. Peter: Sounds good. How was the weather there? Eric: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night. They were so beautiful. Peter: Lucky you.

22. take 与 photo, picture 等词搭配时，表示 “ 拍 摄，摄影 ” 。表示 “ 拍摄某物或人 ” ，就要在 短语后面接介词 “of” 引入所拍摄的对象。 e.g. The girl likes to take photos of herself with her cell phone. 2. Did Carol take any photos? 卡罗尔拍照片了吗？

23. fun 表示 “ 有趣的事情 ” ，为不可数名词。 e.g. Look, Peter. The children are having so much fun. 3. It was so much fun. 4. Lucky you! 你真幸运！ 这是一句非正式口语，相当于 You’re so lucky. Lucky 之后的人称还可以改为 me, him 。

24. I. 用适当的词填空 1. How ___ your school trip? It was great. 2. How _____ you yesterday? 3. Today is Monday. Yesterday ___ Sunday. 4. What ___ you do the day before yesterday? 5. 5.____ you ride a horse last week? was were was did Did

25. 6. ____ he see any cows on the farm? Yes, he did. 7. Did he milk a cow on the farm? No, he ______. 8. Were the strawberries good? Yes, they _______. 9. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I ___ quite a lot. 10. I ___ the chickens last week. Did didn’t were saw fed

26. II. 汉译英 1. 他上周在农场骑马。 2. 他上个月爬山了。 3. 他一小时前喂了小鸡。 Last week he rode a horse on the farm. He climbed the mountain last month. He fed chickens an hour ago.

27. III. 写出下列单词的过去式 talk milk am /is are go ride feed take do see talked was went fed did milked were rode took saw

28. IV. 译出下列短语 去散步 去购物 去钓鱼 挤奶牛 骑马 骑自行车 喂小鸡 和某人谈话 拍照 go for a walk go shopping go fishing milk a cow ride a horse ride a bike feed chickens talk with … take photos

29. Section A 2 Grammar Focus- 3a

30. 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则原形过 去 式过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾加 -ed work play worked played 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加 -ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是 “ 辅音字母 +y” 的动 词，先变 “y” 为 “ i” 再加 -ed study worry studied worried

31. 规则动词过去式词尾 -ed 的读音 读音规则读 音例 词 在浊辅音和元 音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/ 在 t, d 后面 / it / /id/ needed /'ni:did/ 清念 /t/, 元浊 /d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/

32. 知识结构 构成 用法 常用时间 动词的过去式 1. 表示过去某个时间发 生的动作或存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday last night/week/ time.. … days ago On Sunday morning 一般过去时

33. am(is) →was are →were 陈述句： He was at home yesterday. 否定句： He wasn’t at home yesterday. 疑问句： Was he at home yesterday? Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.

34. 陈述句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其它 I go to the movie. →I went to the movie. 否定句：主语 + 助动词 didn’t+ 动词原形 + 其它 I don’t go to school today. →I didn’t go to school. 一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它 ? Do you have breakfast? →Did you have breakfast? Yes, I do./No, I don’t. Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

35. 3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters. Let’s help them to complete the letters. Dear Bill, How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday? ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo? ___ (do) you take any photos? ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals? I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun. Jim was Did go Did see went was

36. Dear Jim, My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again! Bill was had went climbed saw ate played got worried didn’t came

37. 1. She often ____ (go) to the park on weekends, but yesterday she ____ (go) to the zoo. 2. Last week she ___ (have) fun on a farm. 3. What ___ they __ (do) on the school trip? They ____ (ride) horses and _______ (climb) the mountains. I. 填入适当的词。 goes went had did do rode climbed

38. 4. How ____ their school trip? It ___ interesting. ___ she __ (go) fishing? Yes, she did. 5. ___ Li Ming ____ (pick) any strawberries? No, he didn’t. was Did go Did pick was

39. 1. Lucy did her homework at home. （改否定句） Lucy ______ __ her homework at home. 2. His father worked all day last Monday. （改一般疑问句） ____ his father _____ all day last Monday? didn’t do Did work III. 完成下列句子。

40. 3. I was very busy last week. （改否定 句和一般疑问句） I ______ very busy last week. _____ you very busy last week? 4. There was some orange in the cup. （变一般疑问句 ) _____ there ____ orange in the cup? wasn’t Were Was any