1. Maracas and Rattles

2. Many people in countries all over the world have used maracas, rattles and various types of shakers to make music.

3. Maracas are used in music and dance in Puerto Rico, Mexico, Jamaica, Brazil and other countries.

4. They are used in Latin music, such as salsa music
They are used in Latin music, such as salsa music. They are shaken to provide a rhythm.

5. Maracas can be made of gourds, coconut shells, leather, wood, plastic or clay. Dried seeds or pebbles are put inside.

6. Native American Rattles
They are used for children's songs and games.
They are used during tribal celebrations known as Powwows.
They are used at ceremonies, for lullabies, and for healing powers.

7. Jawbone Rattle
This jawbone rattle is made from the jawbone of a large dead animal (deer, elk, moose, buffalo).
It is shaken in beat with the music to ward off evil spirits.

8. Medicine Rattles
Medicine Rattles were made of shells or seed pods with sticks or cane.
Medicine men (Shaman) used them to drive evil spirits from a person that was ill.
Once the evil spirit had departed, the person would recover.

9. Navajo Rattles These are rattles used by the Navajo Nation.
They have been decorated with Native American Symbols, feathers, rawhide strips, animal fur and yarn.

10. Tortoise Shell Rattles
These rattles are made from tortoise shells and sticks.
The shells are filled with pellets, pebbles or seeds.
The holes for the head, legs and tail are plugged up using wax or clay.

11. Native American Rattles

12. Shakers made of gourds