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Christina Arecy, Ashly Campbell, Robert Rodriguez.

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1 Christina Arecy, Ashly Campbell, Robert Rodriguez

2  During a visit to her dentist's office, Sidney Abbott disclosed that although  she did not manifest any obvious symptoms she carried HIV. When her  dentist, Randon Brandon, refused to treat her in his office, offering to conduct  any necessary work at a hospital for no extra charge other than use of the  facilities, Abbott challenged his policy as discriminatory.  The Court concluded that although the ADA does not force care-givers  to treat any persons with the dieses. The Court then reasoned that since  HIV "substantially limits" major life activities, such as reproduction, the  infection is a "disability" that entitles its victims to ADA protections.  The court also decided that care-givers can determine if treating an HIV-  positive individual would constitute a "direct threat" to themselves or others this has helped HIV patient received equal  medication help or obtain a job like any regular person or any person with a  disability.

3  Vaughn Murphy was hired by United Parcel Service (UPS) to a mechanics  position that required him to drive commercial trucks. Vaughn Murphy was  misdiagnosed as meeting Department of Transportation health guidelines.  When UPS discovered that his blood pressure exceeded DOT requirements,  they fired him.  he challenged his dismissal as a form of discrimination prohibited under Title I  of the 1990 Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). The Court did not find Murphy disabled because he could function normally with the help of blood pressure medication.  This case has helped people not be discriminated against because of high  Blood pressure.  Also it has help the country rule out that high blood pressure is not a disability  because it doesn’t enable a person from doing more than one task.

4  Background: George Lane and Beverly Jones put a law  suit against Tennessee because it was not providing the  necessary public services. Claiming it violated the American  with Disabilities Act (ADA).  Ruling: The court split 5-4 favoring Lane. Saying that the  state of Tennessee denied the rights of the disabled. Saying  that the states are not being asked for alot

5  Background: NFB(National Federation of the Blind ) put  a law suit against target because there was not accessible  to people with disabilities using screen access technology.  Claiming that it violated the Americans With Disabilities Act.  Ruling:  By Feb 28, 2009 Target.com will be fully accessible to blind  people  Made it able for the legally blind to purchase products,  redeem gift cards, find Target stores.  Also gave 20,000 funding to California Center for the Blind, a  rehabilitation and training center for blind individuals.

6  Cheryl Perich filed a lawsuit against the Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School in Redford, for allegedly violating the Americans with Disabilities Act.  Perich filed complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, because she was fired after she became sick, and became disable.  However argued that their action were protected by their "ministerial exception" rights under their first amendment.  The lower appellate court concluded that the teacher did not qualify as a “minister” and that the exception therefore provided no defense against the teacher’s lawsuit.  Ministerial exception are exception that gives religious institutions certain rights to control employment matters without interference from the courts  Question: Does the ministerial exception, apply to a teacher at a religious elementary school who teaches the full secular curriculum, but also teaches daily religion classes, is a commissioned minister, and regularly leads students in prayer and worship?  9 votes for the school.  The SCOTUS reverse the decision that the school had their right of their ministerial exception and that the church has the right to choose whoever they want to employ.  Perish did qualify as a minister and that the “ministerial exception” barred her suit challenging the church’s decision to terminate her employment, which makes its difficult for the government to get " church or Religion" affairs.

7 1990 American With Disabilities Right Act passed 1997 BRAGDON v. ABBOTT 2004 Tennessee vs. Lane 2009 NFB Vs. Target 1999 Murphy v. United Parcel Service 2011 HOSANNA-TABOR EVANGELICAL LUTHERAN CHURCH AND SCHOOL v. EEOC (2011 1999 Supreme court redefine the American with Disability Act


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