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Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004. GDP growth in the US, Japan, the euro area and among Norway's trading partners combined. Quarterly growth. Per.

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Presentation on theme: "Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004. GDP growth in the US, Japan, the euro area and among Norway's trading partners combined. Quarterly growth. Per."— Presentation transcript:

1 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004

2 GDP growth in the US, Japan, the euro area and among Norway's trading partners combined. Quarterly growth. Per cent. 2001 - 2003. Seasonally adjusted Sources: EcoWin/US Department of Commerce, ESRI (JP) EURO-OP/Eurostat and Norges Bank

3 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Regional network Activity is rising in most industries The market outlook is favourable for the next six months Developments in output and demand are positive for manufacturing, construction, distributive trades and services However, few enterprises are planning an increase in investment Many enterprises report that they can increase production to a fairly large extent without a substantial growth in employment

4 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Assumptions for money market rate and the krone exchange rate (I-44) in Inflation Report 1/04 Source: Norges Bank Forward rate 4 March 3-month money market rate 1) A rising curve denotes a weaker krone exchange rate Forward rate 4 March Import-weighted exchange rate, I-44 1)

5 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Projections for CPI-ATE and the output gap 1). Per cent 1) The output gap is a measure of the difference between actual and trend output. See box in IR 1/03 CPI-ATE Output gap Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank

6 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 CPI-ATE Total and by supplier sector. Historical developments and projections. 12-month rise. Per cent Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank Goods and services produced in Norway CPI-ATE Imported consumer goods

7 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 1) A rising curve denotes a stronger krone exchange rate Import-weighted krone exchange rate 1), sight deposit rate and 3-month interest rate differential against trading partners. Daily figures. 1 Jan 2002 - 9 March 2004 I-44 (left-hand scale) Sight deposit rate (right-hand scale) Interest rate differential 3- month (right-hand scale) Source: Norges Bank

8 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Indicator of external price impulses to consumer goods measured in foreign currency. Historical developments and projections. Annual figures. 95-06 Source: Norges Bank

9 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Interest rate expectations in the US Actual developments and expected key rate. Daily figures Key rate 23. Oct 03 16. Dec 03 Sources: Bloomberg, Reuters and Norges Bank 9. March 04

10 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Annual wage growth 1) and unemployment rate. Per cent. Annual figures. 1993 - 2006 1) Average for all groups. Including cost of additional vacation days Unemployment rate, LFS Annual wage growth Sources: Technical Reporting Committee on Income Settlements, Statistics Norway and Norges Bank

11 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Prices for air travel Adjusted for taxes. 12-month rise. Jan 01 - Jan 04 Productivity growth and real growth in value added in commercial services. 2-year moving average. Annual figures. Per cent. 1972-2003 Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank Productivity (right-hand scale) Output (left-hand scale) Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank -8,7

12 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Real interest rate after tax. Quarterly figures. 85 Q1 - 04 Q1 1) 1) The figure for 2004 Q1 is preliminary 3-month rate 5-year rate Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank

13 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Change in employment on previous year. Per cent. Unemployment as a percentage of the labour force. Annual figures. 1980 - 2006 Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank LFS unemployment (left-hand scale) Numbers employed (right-hand scale)

14 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Interest rate expectations. Actual developments and expected key rate at 4 March 2004. Daily figures UK Euro area US Norway Sources: Bloomberg and Norges Bank

15 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Change in 3-month money market rates and effective exchange rates. 23 October 2003 - 4 March 2004 Sources: Bank of England and Bloomberg NOK USD CAD CHF SEK EUR JPY GBP NZD AUD Interest rate change. Basis points Exchange rate change. Per cent

16 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Short-term money market rates 9 March 2004 3-month6-month12-month NOK1.781.711.82 EUR2.052.062.08

17 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 I-44 since November 2003 Source: Norges Bank CPI Monetary policy meeting CPI Monetary policy meeting

18 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Expected consumer price inflation in 5 years. Per cent. Quarterly figures. 02 Q2 - 04 Q1 Experts Employer organisations Source: TNS Gallup Employee organisations

19 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Expected consumer price inflation in 2 years. Per cent. Quarterly figures. 02 Q2 - 04 Q1 Experts Employer organisations Source: TNS Gallup Employee organisations

20 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Vacant office space in Oslo, Asker and Bærum. Share of total market value real estate stock. As at February. 1991-2004 Source: Eiendomsspar AS House prices. Monthly figures Jan 97 - Jan 04 Sources: NEF, EFF, finn.no and ECON Growth on previous year, 3-month moving average (right-hand scale) NOK 1000 per square metre (left-hand scale)

21 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 Credit from domestic sources (C2) 12-month rise. Jan 1998 - Jan 2004 Credit to non-financial enterprises Total domestic credit (C2) Source: Norges Bank Credit to households

22 Executive Board meeting 11 March 2004 CPI-ATE Historical developments and projections 1). Seasonally adjusted 3-month moving average, annualised and 12-month rise. Oct 03 - Nov 04 Projections 1) The columns show 3-month moving average. The curve shows the 12-month rise Historical Sources: Statistics Norway and Norges Bank


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