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Clinical Observations of Motor and Postural Skills- 2nd Edition (COMPS-2) Becca Price & Shelby Berthelot.

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Presentation on theme: "Clinical Observations of Motor and Postural Skills- 2nd Edition (COMPS-2) Becca Price & Shelby Berthelot."— Presentation transcript:

1 Clinical Observations of Motor and Postural Skills- 2nd Edition (COMPS-2) Becca Price & Shelby Berthelot

2 Purpose Performance based screening test
Descriptive measure that helps identify presence of motor problems with a postural component Helps identify if additional assessments need to be performed Determine type of intervention approach to use Children ages 5-15

3 Items 6 items: Slow Movements Rapid Forearm Rotation
Finger-Nose Touching Prone Extension Posture Asymmetrical Tonic Neck Reflex Supine Flexion Posture

4 Testing Procedures Recommended to perform 6 tasks in order
Last 3 tasks must be performed in order Use standardized methods and exact wording in bold Therapist performs task first then instructs them to imitate

5 Test Development and Standardization
Initial Test Went from 19 items to 6 Used by experienced pediatric Ots in 2 cities 123 children age 5 to 9.11 , 67 with DCD and 56 with no know motor problem Upward age extension 261 children between age 10-16

6 Psychometric Properties
Reliability: Test-Retest = .92 Interrater (4 different raters) = .87 Internal Consistency = .75 Age = .77 Age = .69 Validity: Content- established by expert opinion Construct- empirical item analysis Test Sensitivity: 100% for ages 5,8,9 82% for ages 6 & 7 Low percentage for ages >9.11 Criterion Concurrent- BOTMP subtests, Developmental Coordination Disorder Questionaire Predictive- Correctly classified ~ 80% of the time

7 Test Length and Cost Takes about 15-20 minutes to administer and score
Manual = $36 Score Sheets = $18 for 20 sheets Therapro.com

8 Scoring

9

10 Test Results Less than a 0 indicates problems in motor and postural skills Greater than a 0 indicates normal functioning in motor and postural skills A weighted score is given for each of the 6 items and a weighted total score is given

11 Areas of Occupation Addressed
Play Functional Mobility

12 Assessment Approach Bottom up
Tests the different components of motor control Measures: Move slowly and symmetrically Cerebellar-vestibular integrity Cerebellar coordination Vestibular-proprioceptive processing dysfunction Degree of ATNR present Somato-dyspraxia

13 Where the Tool is Used Rehabilitation Clinic/ Health Care setting
Education Setting Private Pediatric Clinic

14 Frame of Reference Motor control Movement disorder Postural stability
Motor coordination

15 Measurement Concerns The assessment does not take into consideration children who have neurological or neuromotor problems, such as cerebral palsy or epilepsy. The results do not return normative data in the way of age equivalence. The assessment is not meant to measure change in motor function over time.

16 References Clinical Observations of Motor and Postural Skills: 2nd Edition (COMPS). (2012, January 1). Retrieved May 30, 2014, from Postural-Skills-2nd-Edition-COMPS-P7628.aspx Wilson, B., et al. (1992). Reliability and construct validity of the clinical observations of motor and postural skills. The American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 46(9), Wilson, B., Pollock, N., Kaplan, B., & Law, M. (2000). Clinical Obervations of Motor and Postural Skills (COMPS-2) ( 2nd ed.). Framingham, MA: Therapro, Inc.


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