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18th German Christopher Wren Sir Christopher James Wren, (20 October 1632–25 February 1723) was a 17th century English designer, astronomer,

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Presentation on theme: "18th German Christopher Wren Sir Christopher James Wren, (20 October 1632–25 February 1723) was a 17th century English designer, astronomer,"— Presentation transcript:

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7 Christopher Wren Sir Christopher James Wren, (20 October 1632–25 February 1723) was a 17th century English designer, astronomer, geometer, and the greatest English architect of his time. Wren designed 53 London churches, including St Paul's Cathedral, as well as many secular buildings of note. He was a founder of the Royal Society (president 1680–82), and his scientific work was highly regarded by Sir Isaac Newton and Blaise Pascal.

8 Christopher Wren The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of London, UK, from Sunday, 2 September to Wednesday, 5 September 1666.[1] The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman City Wall. It threatened, but did not reach, the aristocratic district of Westminster (the modern West End), Charles II's Palace of Whitehall, and most of the suburban slums.[2] It consumed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St. Paul's Cathedral, and most of the buildings of the City authorities. It is estimated that it destroyed the homes of 70,000 of the City's 80,000 inhabitants

9 Christopher Wren St. Paul’s-Original and Final Design

10 A Few Other Baroque Buildings Italy France Netherlands Holy Roman Empire Spain

11 VOCABULARY Age of GeniusAge of ReasonBaroqueEnlightenment Scientific RevolutionCopernicusBraheKepler GalileoNewtonVesaliusHarvey Van LeeuwenhoekRobert BoyleFrancis BaconDescartes AcademiesJohn LockeBayleHume Deism VoltaireCandide Philosophes MontesquieuSpirit of the Laws PhysiocratsAdam Smith RousseauThe Social ContractDiderotEncyclopedia Salons Madame GeoffrinFranklinJefferson FontenelleBeccaria on Crimes and Punishments Wollstonecraft Vindication of the Rights of WomenFreemasons


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