1. St Nicholas in the Ukraine St Nicholas is the most important Russian Orthodox Saint. Santa Claus Sint-Nicolaas Sinterklaas

2. St Nicholas, the patron saint of Russian merchants. Fresco by Dionisius from the Ferapontov Monastery, 1398 in Vologda, North-eastern Russia

3. Russian sculptor Gregory Pototsky Donated by the Russian government in 2000, had a prominent place on the square in front of the medieval church of St. Nicholas. City of Demre, Turkey is built on the ruins of ancient Myra.

4. Protests from the Russian government against the disgrace were only successful to the extent that the Russian statue returned, without its original high pedestal, in a corner near the church. In 2005, mayor Suleyman Topcu had the statue replaced by a red-suited plastic Santa Claus statue, because he wanted the central statue to be more familiar to visitors from all over the world. Noel Baba at the square in front of the church.

5. Was built in the 6 th century. Restored in 8 th century Monastery added in 11 th century In 1863 Czar Alexander 2 of Russia bought the building and started to have it restored, but the work was never finished. In 1963 the eastern and southern sides of the church was excavated, 1968 the former burial of St. Nicholas was roofed over. His bones were stolen in 1087 by merchants from Bari, Italy now held in the cathedral of that city.