1. The English Monarchy C19 S4 pp. 470- 473

2. Objectives Describe the rule of Mary Tudor of England Describe the rule of Mary Tudor of England Describe the rule of Elizabeth I Describe the rule of Elizabeth I Explain the problems James I faced in ruling England Explain the problems James I faced in ruling England

4. The House of Tudor Mary I married Philip II of Spain Mary I married Philip II of Spain Persecuted Protestant clergy Persecuted Protestant clergy Failed because persecutions were too extreme Failed because persecutions were too extreme “Bloody Mary” “Bloody Mary”

5. The Reign of Elizabeth I Elizabeth & Mary Queen of Scots Elizabeth & Mary Queen of Scots Mary plotted to kill Elizabeth Mary plotted to kill Elizabeth Elizabeth had Mary beheaded Elizabeth had Mary beheaded The Spanish Armada The Spanish Armada English ships defeated “Invincible Armada” English ships defeated “Invincible Armada”

6. Problems Religious problems Religious problems Puritans wanted to rid church of all Catholic practices Puritans wanted to rid church of all Catholic practices Tudors persecuted non-Anglicans Tudors persecuted non-Anglicans Relations with Parliament Relations with Parliament Parliament challenged royal power, but Elizabeth managed them skillfully Parliament challenged royal power, but Elizabeth managed them skillfully

7. James I Son of Mary Queen of Scots, ruled England & Scotland Son of Mary Queen of Scots, ruled England & Scotland Strong supporter of Anglican church, which cause conflict with Puritans Strong supporter of Anglican church, which cause conflict with Puritans King James Version of Bible King James Version of Bible Lacked economic, diplomatic skill Lacked economic, diplomatic skill Did not fully understand English parliamentary system Did not fully understand English parliamentary system Believed in divine right of kings Believed in divine right of kings