3. “The Tao of Pooh” l Overlays Milne’s classic with Chinese Taoist Philosophy l Published 1982 l For rights to quote the original Pooh books and use the original illustrations, Hoff pays 33.3% of hardcover and 40% of paperback profits to the A.A. Milne estate

4. Taoism l Chinese for “the way” l One of three major ancient Chinese religions l Founded by Tao Te Ching 2500 years ago l Explores the natural state of things l P’U is the character representing a natural, simple state –“uncarved block”

5. Benjamin Hoff l Born 1946 in Oregon l Lost a year of school due to poor health as a child l Father was a “bibliophile” fascinated with Asia l Former Japanese tree pruner, potter, antiques restorer, graphic artist, hospital orderly, investigative reporter and janitor l Graduated from Evergreen State College with a BA in Asian art l Author of three other books, including “The Te of Piglet”

6. Discussion Questions 1. Is “The Tao of Pooh” similar to other spiritual guidance/self help books you’ve read or do you think it’s original? 2. Had you honestly ever thought about Pooh’s simplistic wisdom? 3. Do you agree with Hoff’s depiction of the other characters?

7. Discussion Questions l Do you believe Taoism (as expressed by Hoff) is a comforting way of life? l 5. Did you notice inconsistencies between the teachings of Taoism and Hoff’s descriptions? l 6. Do you think A.A. Milne intended for Pooh to personify a deeper wisdom? Do you think he would be pleased with Hoff’s analysis?