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I can write and graph an equation of a direct variation by identifying the constant of variation.

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Presentation on theme: "I can write and graph an equation of a direct variation by identifying the constant of variation."— Presentation transcript:

1 I can write and graph an equation of a direct variation by identifying the constant of variation.

2 Direct Variation

3 Identifying a Direct Variation

4 Graphing a Direct Variation  Solve for the constant of variation.  Write an equation.  Make a table of values.  Graph the ordered pairs.  Connect the points if necessary.  The line always passes through (0,0)

5 Writing a Direct Variation  Suppose y varies directly with x, and y = 35 when x = 5. What direct variation equation relates x and y?  A direct variation is of the form: y = kx  So, 35 = k(5)  Solve for k by division: 7 = k  Write an equation using 7 for k: y = 7x

6 From a Table

7 Using a Proportion

8 Using Direct Variation to Solve  A salesperson’s commission varies directly with sales. For $1000 in sales, the commission is $85. What is the commission for $2300 in sales?  Y varies directly with x (y=kx) but in this case commission c varies directly with sales s.  So we can say c = ks.  Find k: 85 = k(1000)  K = 0.085  Now find the commission when s = 2300  C=0.085(2300)  C = 195.5 so the commission is $195.50

9 Assignment  Odds  P. 71 #7-13,19-27,35


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